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A sample of urine was diagnosed to contain high content of glucose and ketone bodies. Based on this observation, answer the following: What is the condition called and how can it be rectified? - Biology

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प्रश्न

A sample of urine was diagnosed to contain high content of glucose and ketone bodies. Based on this observation, answer the following:

What is the condition called and how can it be rectified?

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

This condition causes diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which the body does not produce enough insulin hormone which results in a high level of sugar in the blood. It can be controlled by maintaining cholesterol, glucose level and blood pressure to the normal level.

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अध्याय 22: Chemical Coordination and Integration - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 22 Chemical Coordination and Integration
Exercises | Q 2. c. | पृष्ठ १२८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write names of two hormones produced by pancreases.


Name the following: 

The condition caused by the over secretion of insulin 


Choose the odd one out from each series 

The hormones – insulin, glucagon, cretinism, thyroxine
…………………………………………. 


Identify the odd one in the following and mention what the rest is:


Identify the odd one in the following and mention what the rest is:


Which one of the following statement is true/ false?
Diabetes is caused due to insulin deficiency.


Define the following:
Diabetes mellitus


Name the hormone which controls (reduces) the level of glucose in blood, and the gland which secretes it?

Name the endocrine cells present in the pancreas.


Choose the correct answer:
Which one of the following is a hormone deficiency disease?


Answer the following question.

What is the feedback mechanism of harmonic regulation? Take the example of insulin to explain this phenomenon.


Differentiate: Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus.


Name the Following: Which gland is exocrine as well as endocrine gland.


Give the Technical Term: Name the hormones which lead to the following condition: Diabetes mellitus


What are the conditions which occur due to lack of ADH and insulin? How are the conditions different from one another?


Complete the following table by filling in the blanks (a) to (c):

GLAND HORMONE
SECRETED
EFFECT OF
OVERSECRETION
Pancreas (a) ______ Hypoglycemia
Thyroid (b) ______ (c) ______

State whether true or false:

Insulin resistance results in a disease called diabetes mellitus.


The hormone which stimulates the breakdown of glycogen in the liver to glucose is ______.


Distinguish between the following pair:

Diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus (cause and symptoms)


Identify the gland with the help of following clue:

The gland is both a duct gland as well as a ductless gland.


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