हिंदी

A hemispherical depression is cut out from one face of a cubical wooden block such that the diameter l of the hemisphere is equal to the edge of the cube.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A hemispherical depression is cut out from one face of a cubical wooden block such that the diameter l of the hemisphere is equal to the edge of the cube. Determine the surface area of the remaining solid.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Diameter of hemisphere = Edge of cube = l

Radius of hemisphere = `l/2`

Curved surface area of hemisphere = 2πr2

= `2 xx pi xx l/2 xxl/2 xx (pi l^2)/2`

Base area of the hemisphare = πr2

= `pi (l/2)^2 = (pil^2)/4`

Surface area of the cube = `6 xx l^2 = 6l^2`

Surface area of the remaining solid = [Total surface area of cube + C.S.A. of hemispjere − base area of hemisphere]

 = `6l^2 + (pil^2)/2 − (pil^2)/2`

= `(24l^2 + 2pil^2 − pil^2)/4`

= `(24l^2 + pil^2)/4`

= `l^2/4 (24 + pi)` sq. units.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Surface Areas and Volumes - EXERCISE 12.1 [पृष्ठ १६६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 12 Surface Areas and Volumes
EXERCISE 12.1 | Q 5. | पृष्ठ १६६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

In Figure 2, ABCD is a trapezium of area 24.5 sq. cm. In it, AD|| BC, ∠ DAB = 900, AD = 10 cm and BC = 4 cm. If ABE is a quadrant of a circle, find the area of the shaded region. [Take π=22/7]

 


In Fig. 5, from a cuboidal solid metallic block, of dimensions 15cm ✕ 10cm ✕ 5cm, a cylindrical hole of diameter 7 cm is drilled out. Find the surface area of the remaining block [Use

`pi=22/7`]


A wooden article was made by scooping out a hemisphere from each end of a solid cylinder, as shown in given figure. If the height of the cylinder is 10 cm, and its base is of radius 3.5 cm, find the total surface area of the article.

 [Use `pi = 22/7`]


The diameters of the lower and upper ends of a bucket in the form of a frustum of a cone are 10 cm and 30 cm respectively. If its height is 24 cm, find:

1) The area of the metal sheet used to make the bucket.

2) Why we should avoid the bucket made by ordinary plastic? [Use π = 3.14]


A bucket made of aluminum sheet is of height 20cm and its upper and lower ends are of radius 25cm an 10cm, find cost of making bucket if the aluminum sheet costs Rs 70 per
100 cm2


If the radius of the base of a right circular cylinder is halved, keeping the height the same, then the ratio of the volume of the cylinder thus obtained to the volume of original cylinder is:


Find the number of metallic circular discs with a 1.5 cm base diameter and of height  0.2 cm to be melted to form a right circular cylinder of height 10 cm and diameter 4.5 cm.


The largest cone is curved out from one face of solid cube of side 21 cm. Find the volume of the remaining solid. 


A solid metallic sphere of diameter 28 cm is melted and recast into a number of smaller cones, each of diameter  4 \[\frac{2}{3}\] cm and height 3 cm. Find the number of cones so formed.


A solid metal sphere of 6 cm diameter is melted and a circular sheet of thickness 1 cm is prepared. Determine the diameter of the sheet.


A toy is in the form of a cylinder with hemispherical ends. If the whole length of the toy is 90 cm and its diameter is 42 cm, then find the cost of painting the toy at the rate of 70 paise per sq cm.


From a cubical piece of wood of side 21 cm, a hemisphere is carved out in such a way that the diameter of the hemisphere is equal to the side of the cubical piece. Find the surface area and volume of the remaining piece.


Water is flowing through a cylindrical pipe of internal diameter 2 cm, into a cylindrical tank of base radius 40 cm, at the rate of 0.4 m per second. Determine the rise in level of water in the tank in half an hour.


In a right circular cone, the cross-section made by a plane parallel to the base is a


A cone of height 24 cm and radius of base 6 cm is made up of modelling clay. A child reshapes it in the form of a sphere. Find the radius of the sphere and hence find the surface area of this sphere.


A container opened at the top and made up of a metal sheet, is in the form of a frustum of a cone of height 16 cm with radii of its lower and upper ends as 8 cm and 20 cm respectively. Find the cost of milk which can completely fill the container, at the rate of ₹ 50 per litre. Also find the cost of metal sheet used to make the container, if it costs ₹ 10 per 100 cm2. (Take π = 3⋅14)


Eight solid sphere of same size are made by melting a solid metallic cylinder of base diameter 6 cm and height 32 cm. The diameter of each sphere is ______.


Ramesh made a bird-bath for his garden in the shape of a cylinder with a hemispherical depression at one end. The height of the cylinder is 1.45 m and its radius is 30 cm. Find the total surface area of the bird-bath.


The ratio of total surface area of a solid hemisphere to the square of its radius is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×