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A Consumer Wants to Consume Two Goods. the Prices of the Two Goods Are Rs 4 and Rs 5 Respectively. the Consumer’S Income is Rs 20. What is the Slope of the Budget Line?

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प्रश्न

A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

What is the slope of the budget line?

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उत्तर

Slope of the budget line = `(-P_1)/(P_2)`

`=(-"Price of good "  1)/("Price of good " 2) = -4/5 = -0.8`

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Consumer's Budget
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Theory of Consumer Behaviour - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Economics Introductory Microeconomics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 2 Theory of Consumer Behaviour
Exercise | Q 4.4 | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain the meaning of  Budget line.


A consumer buys 200 units of a good at a price of Rs 20 per unit. Price elasticity of deamnd is (–) 2. At what price will he be willing to purchase 300 units? Calculate.

 


Write a budget line equation of a consumer if the two goods purchased by the consumer, Good X and Good Y are priced at Rs 10 and Rs 5 respectively and the consumer's income is Rs 100.


What is a budget line?


Explain why the budget line is downward sloping.


A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

Write down the equation of the budget line.


A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

 How much of good 1 can the consumer consume if he/she spends his/her entire income on that good?


A consumer wants to consume two goods. The prices of the two goods are Rs 4 and Rs 5 respectively. The consumer’s income is Rs 20. 

 How much of good 2 can be consumed if he/she spends his/her entire income on that good?


How does the budget line change if the consumer’s income increases to Rs 40 but the prices remain unchanged ? 


How does the budget line change if the price of good 2 decreases by a rupee but the price of good 1 and the consumer’s income remain unchanged?


What happens to the budget set if the prices as well as the income double?


Suppose a consumer whose budget is ₹ 500, wants to consume only two goods, Good X and Good Y. The goods are respectively priced at ₹ 50 and ₹ 25.

Answer the following questions on the basis of the given information:
(a) State the budget equation of the consumer.
(b) What is the slope of the budget line?
(c) How many units can she purchase if she spends the entire ₹ 500 on Good X?
(d) How many units can she purchase if she spends the entire ₹ 500 on Good Y, given that the price of good Y has doubled?


What can cause a change in the budget line? Explain.


Answer the following question:
What is the budget line? Why the budget line is left to right downward sloping?


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