A ______ is an intangible asset.

प्रश्न

विकल्प

Goodwill
Stock
Cash
Furniture

MCQ

रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

A goodwill is an intangible asset.

Explanation:

Goodwill is an intangible asset because it does not have a physical presence but adds value to a business, such as brand reputation, customer loyalty, or business relationships. Other options like cash, stock, and furniture are tangible assets.

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Partnership Final Accounts

क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

Q I. A. 3)Q I. A. 2)Q I. A. 4)

अध्याय 1: Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts - Exercise 1.1 (Objective Questions) [पृष्ठ ५०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Book-Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board

अध्याय 1 Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Exercise 1.1 (Objective Questions) | Q I. A. 3) | पृष्ठ ५०

2024-2025 (March) Official (with solutions)

Q 1.A.1 | 1 mark

2025-2026 (March) Board Question Paper (with solutions)

Q 1. (B) (4) | 1 mark

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Partnership Final Accounts

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Write a short note on E-Commerce ?

What do you mean by intangible asset?

Rokadimal of Rajkot and Gunjal of Pune, entered into a Joint Venture to purchase and sale goods and agreed to share profit and losses in the proportion of 4 : 1 respectively.

Rokadimal sent goods of Rs 4,00,000 to Gunjal for sale.

Rokadimal paid Rs 11,500 for carriage.

Rokadimal drew a bill of Rs 95,000 on Gunjal, which he accepts.

Rokadimal discounted this bill with the bank for Rs 92,000.

The amount of discount is to be treated as joint venture expenditure.

Gunjal paid Rs 13,500 got advertisement.

Gunjal sold all the goods for Rs 5,00,000.

Gunjal paid Rs 7,000 for selling expenses and he is entitled for a commission on sales at 5% Co-venturers settled their accounts.

Give Journal Entries in the books of Gunjal of Pune.

From the following Trading Balance of M/s Ajay and Vijay you are required to prepared Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2009 and Balance Sheet as on that date

Trial Balance as on 31st March , 2009

Particulars	Debit Amount Rs.	Credit Amount Rs.
Capital A/c's Ajay Vijay		60000 35000
Purchases and Sales	46,700	85,000
Sundry Debtors and Creditors	28000	25000
Bills Receivable and payable	5000	6000
Commission	4600	1800
Opening stock	18000
Wages	9900
Investment	13500
Postage and Telegrams	3600
Insurance	1200
Plant and Machinery	40700
Furniture	18000
Cash in hand	2500
Carriage	3200
Bad debts	400
Prepaid Rent	7000
Salaries	10500

Adjustments:

1) The closing stock is valued at Rs 31,000.

2) Outstanding expenses were wages Rs. 1,400, salaries Rs 800.

3) Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10%.

4) Insurance at Rs 500 is paid in advance.

5) Provide for further bad debts of Rs 1,500.

6) Commission due but not received Rs 1,200.

Sanjay and Sudhir are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio 3: 2. The Trial Balance of the firm on 31st March, 2010 was follows:

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2010
Particulars	Amount (Rs.)	Particulars	Amount (Rs.)
Opening stock	20,000	Capital A/c's
Purchases	30,000	Sanjay	40,000
Debtors	12,000	Sudhir	30,000
Wages	5,000	Sales	70,000
Salaries	10,000	Sundry Creditors	21,000
Land and building	30,000	Bills Payable	20,000
Plant and machinery	25,000	Discount	5,000
Furniture	16,000	Outstanding Rent	1,500
Advertisement (for 2 years)	6,000
Bills Receivable	8,000
Insurance	2,000
Drawings:
Sanjay	2,000
Sudhir	3,000
Cash in hand	5,500
Rent	10,000
Power and Fuel	3,000
	1,87,500		1,87,500

Adjustments:

1) Stock on hand on 31st March, 2010 was at Rs. 35,000.

2) Write off Rs. 2,000, for further Bad debts and maintain R.D.D. at 5% on debtors.

3) Depreciate Land and Building at 5% and Machinery at 10%.

4) Outstanding expenses were wages Rs 2,000 and salary Rs 1,000.

5) Credit purchases amounted to Rs 4,000 were not recorded in the books of accounts.

6) Provide interest on Partners Capital at 5% p.a.

From the above Trial Balance and adjustments prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010 and Balance Sheet as on that data.

Rohan and Roshan are partners in ‘Shan Traders’ sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2011 and Balance Sheet as on that date

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2011
Particulars	Amount (₹)	Particulars	Amount (₹)
Opening stock	32,000	Sales	1,93,500
Purchases	64,000	Sundry Creditors	15,000
Plant and Machinery	30,000	Unpaid Wages	1,500
Furniture	18,500	Return outward	2,500
Carriage	1,500	Capital A/c:
Wages and Salaries	35,000	Rohan	90,000
Bills Receivable	5,000	Roshan	50,000
Sundry Debtors	32,000
Conveyance	4,000
Rent, Rates and Taxes	2,000
Return Inward	3,500
Cash in hand	14,750
Land and Building	83,500
Bad debts	1,750
Patents	25,000
	3,52,500		3,52,500

Adjustments:

Closing stock: Cost price Rs 25,000 and market price Rs 30,000.
An amount of Rs 3,500 spent for repairs to Building is debited to Building account.
Depreciate plant and Machinery and Building at 5% p.a.
Goods of Rs 750 taken by Roshan for this personal use.
Included in wages advances given to workers Rs 3,000.
Provide Rs 1,500 for bad and doubtful debts on Debtors.

Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s Roma and Mona partnership firm. Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet as on that date

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2012

Debit Balance	Amount Rs	Credit Balance	Amount Rs
Stock on 1^st April, 2011	52000	Provident fund	50000
Sundry Debtors	84000	Interest on P.F. Investment	2800
Bad debts	3000	Sundry Creditors	84000
Premises	78000	Rent received	9600
Salaries	28000	Reserve for Doubtful Debts	2000
Motor Vehicles	50000	Discount received	3600
Purchases	176000	Sales	320000
Provident Fund Investment	50,000	Capital A/c-
Provident Fund contribution	5500	Roma	50000
Wages	22000	Mona	50000
Rent (for 10 months)	16,000
Office Expenses	5,000
Discount allowed	2,500
	572000		572000

Adjustments:

1) Stock on 31st March, 2012 was valued at Rs 80,000.

2) Goods of Rs 6,000 were sold and despatched on 27th March, 2012, but no entry was made in the books of accounts.

3) Write off Bad debts of Rs 4,000 and provide for R.D.D. at 5% on sundry debtors.

4) Provide reserve for discount on debtors at 2% and on creditors at 3%.

5) Outstanding wages Rs 4,000 and outstanding salaries Rs 3,066.

6) Depreciate Motor Vehicle at 5% p.a.

Mohini and Rohini are in partnership firm sharing profits and losses equally. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010 and Balance Sheet as on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2010

Particulars	Debit Amount Rs.	Credit Amount Rs
Partner’s Capital A/c-
Mohini		120000
Rohini		90000
Purchases and Sales	220000	430000
Sundry Debtors and Creditors	45000	35000
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable	45000	50000
Discount	4000	3500
Opening stock	25000
Wages and Salaries	23000
Manufacturing Expenses	9,000
Factory Insurances	5,000
Factory Building	1,40,000
Plant and Machinery	75,000
Advertisement (for 2years w.e.f. 1^st Jan. 2010)	10,000
Salaries and Wages	45,000
Warehouse rent	6,000
Import duty	11,500
Cash in hand	5,000
10% Government Bond (Purchased on 1st July 2009)	60000
	728500	728500

Adjustments:

1) Closing stock was valued at market price Rs 92,000 which is 15% above its cost price.

2) Goods costing Rs 3,000 purchased and received on 31st March, 2010 were not recorded in purchase book.

3) Depreciate Machinery at 10% p.a.

4) Outstanding Wages were Rs 2,500.

5) Goods of Rs 2,000 were taken by Mohini for personal use but no entry was made in the books of account.

6) Maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.

Ashok and Sangmesh are in partnership sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. From the following trial balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on 31st March 2016 and Balance sheet as on that date:

Trial Balance as on 31st March 2016
Particulars	Debit Amount (₹)	Credit Amount (₹)
Prepaid insurance	3,200
Insurance	8,000
R.D.D.		4,000
Discount	3,200
Postage and telephone	12,800
Debtors and creditors	2,64,000	2,72,000
Salaries	2,24,000
Wages	96,000
Opening stock	1,92,000
Carriage	4,000
Purchased and sales	7,72,800	12,06,400
Return inward/Outward	22,400	36,800
Bank Overdraft		4,83,200
Plant and Machinery	96,000
Land and Building	7,04,000
Partner's Capital accounts:
Ashok		2,08,000
Sangmesh		1,92,000
	24,02,400	24,02,400

Adjustment:

Write off Rs. 8,000 for bad debts and provide R.D.D. @ 5% on debtors.
Goods worth Rs. 16,000 were distributed as free samples.
Closing stock on 31st March 2016 was valued at the cost of Rs. 2,24,000 while its market price was Rs. 2,40,000.
The salaries were outstanding at Rs. 8,000.
Depreciation: Land and Building @ 5% p.a. and Plant and Machinery @ 10 % p.a.

Darshan and Amar were partners sharing profit and losses in the proportion of 2: 1. Their balance sheet is as follows:

Balance sheet as on 31st March 2016

Liabilities	Amt(Rs)	Amt(Rs)	Assets	Amt(Rs)	Amt(Rs)
Capital A/cs:			Building		1,00,000
Darshan	96,000		Furniture		20,000
Amar	64,000	1,60,000	Equipments		10,000
General reserve		18,000	Debtors	63,000
Profit and Loss A/c		6,000	Less: R.D.D	3,000	60,000
Creditors		80,000	Stock		84,000
Pawans loan A/c		26,000	Cash		16,000
		2,90,000			2,90,000

On 1st April, 2016 Ranjit is admitted in the partnership on the following terms.

(1) Ranjit should bring in cash Rs 48,000 as capital for 1/5th share in future profits.
(2) Goodwill was raised in the books of the firm for Rs 18,000
(3) Building is revalued st RS 1,12,000 and tghe value of stock to be reduced by Rs 6,000
(4) Reserve for doubtful debts be maintained at Rs 1,800.
(5) Pawans loand is to be repaid.

Prepare:
(1) Revaluation A/c
(2) Capital A/cs of partners and
(3) Balance sheet of the new firm

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

The account in which selling expenses of the business are recorded.