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Frank solutions for Economics [English] Class 12 ISC chapter 17 - Government Budget [Latest edition]

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Frank solutions for Economics [English] Class 12 ISC chapter 17 - Government Budget - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 17: Government Budget

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 17 of CISCE Frank for Economics [English] Class 12 ISC.


TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS
TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS [Pages 343 - 346]

Frank solutions for Economics [English] Class 12 ISC 17 Government Budget TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS [Pages 343 - 346]

Select the correct option for each of the following questions:

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 1. | Page 343

Which of these is not a revenue receipt from non-tax revenue?

  • Interest receipts

  • Dividends and profit of public sector enterprises

  • Central excise duty

  • Revenue from services provided by the government

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 2. | Page 343

Which of these revenues are examples of revenue from administrative services?

  • Fines and penalties

  • Receipt from license fees

  • Receipt from commercial services of Doordarshan

  • Income from tourism 

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 3. | Page 343

Which one of these is not capital receipt?

  • Disinvestment proceeds

  • Market loans

  • Service tax

  • Receipt from provident fund

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 4. | Page 343

Revenue expenditure does not include ______.

  • salaries and pensions

  • subsidies

  • investment expenditure by the public sector undertakings

  • interest on government loans

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 5. | Page 343

Which of these expenditure of the government is not capital expenditure? 

  • Expenditure incurred in undertaking investment.

  • Expenditure incurred on land and buildings.

  • Purchase of shares

  • Interest payment on market loan.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 6. | Page 343

Total expenditure on national defence in India is categorised as ______.

  • revenue expenditure

  • capital expenditure

  • partly revenue expenditure and partly capital expenditure

  • none of these

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 7. | Page 343

The difference between the revenue receipts and revenue expenditure of the government is known as ______.

  • revenue deficit

  • budget deficit

  • fiscal deficit

  • primary deficit

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 8. | Page 343

Fiscal deficit equals ______.

  • total budgetary expenditure − total receipts

  • total budgetary expenditure − revenue receipts

  • total budgetary expenditure − capital receipts

  • total budgetary expenditure − revenue receipts − capital receipts (excluding borrowings)

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 9. | Page 343

Primary deficit will be equal to fiscal deficit when ______.

  • net interest payment is zero

  • revenue deficit is zero

  • fiscal deficit is zero

  • none of these

Very Short Answer Questions

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 1. | Page 344

Define or explain the following concept.

Government budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 2. | Page 344

State two objectives of government budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 3. | Page 344

Name the two parts of government budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 4. | Page 344

What is the financial/fiscal year?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 5. | Page 344

What is meant by Union budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 6. | Page 344

Distinguish between the Union budget and State budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 7. | Page 344

What is Supplemetary Budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 8. | Page 344

What is a performance budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 9. | Page 344

What is Revenue budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 10. | Page 344

Define capital budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 11. | Page 344

Name the two types of budget receipts.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 12. (i) | Page 344

What are revenue receipts?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 12. (ii) | Page 344

Give two sources of revenue receipts.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 13. (i) | Page 344

Define Capital receipts.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 13. (ii) | Page 344

Give two examples of Capital receipts.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 14. | Page 344

Give two examples of non-tax revenue.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 15. | Page 344

Name any two types of capital receipts.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 16. | Page 344

What is plan expenditure?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 17. | Page 344

What is non-plan expenditure?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 18. | Page 344

Explain the term revenue expenditure of the government.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 19. | Page 344

Explain the term capital expenditure of the government.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 20. | Page 344

Differentiate between plan and non-plan expenditure.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 21. | Page 344

Distinguish between the following concepts:

Developmental expenditure and non-developmental expenditure.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 22. | Page 344

Define surplus budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 23. | Page 344

What is deficit budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 24. (i) | Page 344

What is meant by balanced budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 24. (ii) | Page 344

What is deficit budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 25. | Page 344

What is meant by balanced budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 26. | Page 344

Explain the meaning of fiscal deficit.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 27. (i) | Page 344

What is meant by revenue deficit?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 27. (ii) | Page 344

Explain the implications of a revenue deficit.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 28. | Page 344

What is a primary deficit?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 29. | Page 344

State different operations involved in the budgetary procedure.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 30. | Page 344

How does the Parliament exercise control over the Government? 

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 31. | Page 344

What are the committees of the Parliament exercising control over the government budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 32. | Page 344

What is a vote-on-account budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 33. | Page 344

A government budget shows a primary deficit of ₹ 4,400 crore. The revenue expenditure on interest payment is ₹ 400 crore. How much is the fiscal deficit?

Short Answer Questions

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 1. | Page 345

Explain the need of government budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 2. | Page 345

Explain four important features of a government budget. 

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 3. | Page 345

Explain the major components of government budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 4. | Page 345

Distinguish between revenue budget and capital budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 5. | Page 345

What is the basis of classifying government receipts into revenue receipts and capital receipts? Give one example of each.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 6. (i) | Page 345

What is the basis of classifying government expenditure into revenue expenditure and capital expenditure?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 6. (ii) | Page 344

What is the basis of classifying government expenditure into plan expenditure and non-plan expenditure.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 7. | Page 344

Write any two differences between capital and revenue Receipts.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 8. | Page 344

Distinguish between revenue expenditure and capital expenditure. 

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 9. (i) | Page 344

What is meant by budget of the government?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 9. (ii) | Page 344

Distinguish between revenue expenditure and capital expenditure. 

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 10. (i) | Page 344

What is a performance budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 10. (ii) | Page 345

Differentiate between revenue and capital expenditure. (Three points)

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 11. | Page 344

What is the basis of classifying government expenditure into development-expenditure and non-development expenditure. Give two examples of each.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 12. (i) | Page 345

How is fiscal deficit different from primary deficit?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 12. (ii) | Page 344

Explain one implication of fiscal deficit.

Long Answer Questions

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 1. (i) | Page 345

What is government budget?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 1. (ii) | Page 345

Explain the need of government budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 2. | Page 345

Explain the major components of government budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 3. (i) | Page 345

Distinguish between Surplus budget and Deficit budget.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 3. (ii) | Page 345

How do surplus budget influence the level of economic activity in an economy.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 3. (iii) | Page 345

How do a deficit budget influence the level of economic activity in an economy?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 4. | Page 345

What are various measures of budgetary deficit used in India? Explain them briefly along with their implications.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 5. (i) | Page 345

Distinguish between revenue deficit, fiscal deficit and primary deficit. 

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 5. (ii) | Page 345

Explain the implications of a revenue deficit.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 5. (iii) | Page 345

Explain one implication of fiscal deficit.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 5. (iv) | Page 345

What are various measures of budgetary deficit used in India? Explain them briefly along with their implications.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 6. | Page 345

Explain briefly various steps involved in the budgetary procedure.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 7. | Page 345

Explain briefly various steps involved in the budgetary procedure.

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 8. | Page 345

How does the parliament control budget finances?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 9. | Page 345

Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow.

Over the last two years, fiscal policy has remained a significant tool for addressing the economic fallout of pandemic. The revenue receipts of the central government have shown a large increase during 2011-2012. Tax collections of both direct and indirect taxes have contributed to the increase in the revenue pool. Personal taxes and corporate taxes have registered a large increase. The monthly GST collections have crossed the 1 lakh crore mark. The revenue from excise duties has also increased non-tax revenue has also contributed to the increase in revenue of the government. The expenditure policy of the central government during 2021-22 has a strong emphasis on capital expenditure focus on infrastructure like roads, railways and housing.
  1. What do you understand by fiscal policy?   [1]
  2. Differentiate between direct taxes and indirect taxes.   [2]
  3. What is GST?   [1]
  4. What do you mean by capital expenditure?   [1]
  5. Give two examples of non-tax revenue.   [2]
  6. Define fiscal deficit.   [1]

Thinking Beyond...

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 1. | Page 346

A perpetual topic of political debate is the magnitude of budget deficit. How does the government finance its budgetary deficit? What are their implications?

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 2. | Page 346

Explain the balanced budget multiplier.

Solutions for 17: Government Budget

TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS
Frank solutions for Economics [English] Class 12 ISC chapter 17 - Government Budget - Shaalaa.com

Frank solutions for Economics [English] Class 12 ISC chapter 17 - Government Budget

Shaalaa.com has the CISCE Mathematics Economics [English] Class 12 ISC CISCE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Frank solutions for Mathematics Economics [English] Class 12 ISC CISCE 17 (Government Budget) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. Frank textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Economics [English] Class 12 ISC chapter 17 Government Budget are Government Budget, Need and Importance of Government Budget, Classification of Budget Receipts, Balanced Budget Vs Unbalanced Budget, Budgetary Procedure, Budget, Modern Classification of Budget, Zero-Base Budgeting (ZBB), Zero-Base Budgeting in India, Concepts Related to Budget Deficits, Public Revenue > Non-tax Revenue, Capital Receipts, Structure of Public Finance > Public Expenditure, Objectives of Budget, Significance of Budget, Constituents of budget /Structure of the budget, Tax Revenue, Revenue Expenditure and Capital Expenditure, Developmental and Non-developmental Expenditure, Types of Budget, Types of Government Budget in India, Components (Structure) of the Government Budget, Types of budget deficit.

Using Frank Economics [English] Class 12 ISC solutions Government Budget exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Frank Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CISCE Economics [English] Class 12 ISC students prefer Frank Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 17, Government Budget Economics [English] Class 12 ISC additional questions for Mathematics Economics [English] Class 12 ISC CISCE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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