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Explain the following terms with suitable examples - Anionic detergents
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Explain the following terms with suitable examples - Non-ionic detergents
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What are biodegradable and non-biodegradable detergents? Give one example of each.
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If water contains dissolved calcium hydrogen carbonate, out of soaps and synthetic detergents which one will you use for cleaning clothes?
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Label the hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts in the following compounds.
CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3 –Na+
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Label the hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts in the following compounds.

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Label the hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts in the following compounds.
`CH_3(CH_2)_16COO(CH_2CH_2O)_nCH_2CH_2OH`
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How will you convert ethanal into the following compound?
But-2-enoic acid
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Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Acetophenone and Benzophenone
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Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Phenol and Benzoic acid
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Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Benzoic acid and Ethyl benzoate
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Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Pentan-2-one and Pentan-3-one
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Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Benzaldehyde and Acetophenone
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An organic compound contains 69.77% carbon, 11.63% hydrogen and rest oxygen. The molecular mass of the compound is 86. It does not reduce Tollens’ reagent but forms an addition compound with sodium hydrogensulphite and give positive iodoform test. On vigorous oxidation it gives ethanoic and propanoic acid. Write the possible structure of the compound.
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Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product.

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How the following conversion can be carried out?
Chlorobenzene to p-nitrophenol
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List the important sources of sulphur.
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Write the order of thermal stability of the hydrides of Group 16 elements.
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Why is H2O a liquid and H2S a gas?
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Which of the following does not react with oxygen directly?
Zn, Ti, Pt, Fe
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