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Explain with the help of a labelled diagram the distribution of magnetic field due to a current through a circular loop. Why is it that if a current carrying coil has n turns the field produced at any point is n times as large as that produced by a single turn? 

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Explain the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction. Describe an experiment to show that a current is set up in a closed loop when an external magnetic field passing through the loop increases or decreases.

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Plastic insulation surrounds a wire having diameter d and length l as shown above. A decrease in the resistance of the wire would be produced by an increase in the ______.

[11] Electricity
Chapter: [11] Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Rohit wants to have an erect image of an object using a converging mirror of focal length 40 cm.

  1. Specify the range of distance where the object can be placed in front of the mirror. Justify.
  2. Draw a ray diagram to show image formation in this case.
  3. State one use of the mirror based on the above kind of image formation.
[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The resistance of a wire of 0.01 cm radius is 10 Ω. If the resistivity of the wire is 50 × 10-8 Ω, find the length of this wire.

[11] Electricity
Chapter: [11] Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Consider the following chemical equation I and II

  1. \[\ce{Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl_2 +H_2}\]
  2. \[\ce{NaOH +HCl -> NaCl + H_2O}\]

The correct statement about these equations is:

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

In the given diagram:

  1. Name the parts labelled A, B, and C.
  2. Write the functions of A and C.
  3. Reflex arcs have evolved in animals? Why?

[6] Control and Co-ordination
Chapter: [6] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: undefined >> undefined

How will the resistance of a wire be affected if its

  1. length is doubled, and
  2. radius is also doubled ?

Give justification for your answer.

[11] Electricity
Chapter: [11] Electricity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

State the change in colour observed in following case mentioning the reason:

A piece of zinc is dipped in ferrous sulphate solution.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The correct pattern of magnetic field lines of the field produced by a current carrying circular loop is:

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Sensory nerve of a reflex arc carries information from the receptor cells to the ______.

[6] Control and Co-ordination
Chapter: [6] Control and Co-ordination
Concept: undefined >> undefined

The colour of the solution observed after 30 minutes of placing zinc metal in copper sulphate solution is ______.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A 10 cm long pencil is placed 5 cm in front of a concave mirror having a radius of curvature of 40 cm.

  1. Determine the position of the image formed by this mirror.
  2. What is the size of the image?
  3. Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image as mentioned in part (i).
[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Give the structure of alcohol with 4 carbon atoms.

[4] Carbon and its Compounds
Chapter: [4] Carbon and its Compounds
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.

[3] Metals and Non-metals
Chapter: [3] Metals and Non-metals
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A student traces the path of a ray of light through a triangular glass prism for different values of angle of incidence. On analyzing the ray diagrams, which one of the following conclusions is he likely to draw?

(A) The emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.

(B) The emergent ray bends at an angle to the direction of the incident ray.

(C) The emergent ray and the refracted ray are at right angles to each other.

(D) The emergent ray is perpendicular to the incident ray.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A narrow beam PQ of white light is passing through a glass prism ABC as shown in the diagram.

Trace it on your answer sheet and show the path of the emergent beam as observed on the screen DE.

(i) Write the name and cause of the phenomenon observed.

(ii) Where else in nature is this phenomenon observed?

(iii) Based on this observation, state the conclusion which can be drawn about the constituents of white light.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

In the following diagram, the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism is shown:

In this diagram the angle of incidence, the angle of emergence and the angle of deviation respectively are (select the correct option):

(A) X, R and T

(B) Y, Q and T

(C) X, Q and P

(D) Y, Q and P

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Study the following diagrams in which the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism as traced by four students P, Q, R and S is shown:

The student who has traced the path correctly is

(A) P

(B) Q

(C) R

(D) S

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Describe an activity to show that colours of white light splitted by a glass prism can be recombined to get white light by another identical glass prism. Also draw ray diagram to show the recombination of the spectrum of white light.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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