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Two metals X and Y form the salts XSO4 and Y2SO4, respectively. The solution of salt XSO4 is blue in colour whereas that of Y2SO4 is colourless. When barium chloride solution is added to XSO4 solution, then a white precipitate Z is formed along with a salt which turns the solution green. And when barium chloride solution is added to Y2SO4 solution, then the same white precipitate Z is formed along with colourless common salt solution.

  1. What could the metals X and Y be?
  2. Write the name and formula of salt XSO4.
  3. Write the name and formula of salt Y2SO4.
  4. What is the name and formula of white precipitate Z?
  5. Write the name and formula of the salt which turns the solution green in the first case.
[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A metal salt MX when exposed to light splits up to form metal M and a gas X2. Metal M is used in making ornaments whereas gas X2 is used in making bleaching powder. The salt MX is itself used in black and white photography.

  1. What do you think metal M is?
  2. What could be gas X2?
  3. Name the metal salt MX.
  4. Name any two salt solutions which on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.
  5. What type of chemical reaction takes place when salt MX is exposed to light? Write the equation of the reaction.
[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Name the defect of vision in a person: 

 whose near point is more than 25 on away.  

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Name the defect of vision in a person: 

whose far point is less than infinity

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

 Which defect of vision can be rectified: 

by using a concave lens?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which defect of vision can be rectified: 

 by using a convex lens?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the other name for 

 myopia

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the other name for 

 hypermetropia

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the scientific name of 

short-sightedness

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the scientific name of 

long-sightedness?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Name the defect of vision in which the eye-lens loses its power of accommodation due to old age.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Name the defect of vision which makes the eye-lens cloudy resulting in blurred vision.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the other name of old age hypermetropia?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Name any two defects of vision which can be corrected by using spectacles.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Name one defect of vision (or eye) which cannot be corrected by any type of spectacle lenses.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Name the body part with which the terms myopia and hypermetropia are connected.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the far point of a person suffering from myopia (or short-sightedness)?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Where is the near point of a person suffering from hypermetropia (or long-sightedness)?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Your friend can read a book perfectly well but cannot read the writing on blackboard unless she sits on the front row in class.

  1. Is she short-sighted or long-sighted?
  2. What type of lenses-converging or diverging-would an optician prescribe for her?
[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Your friend can read a book perfectly well but cannot read the writing on blackboard unless she sits on the front row in class. 

 What type of lenses-converging or diverging-would an optician prescribe for her?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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