मराठी

Which Defect of Vision Can Be Rectified: By Using a Convex Lens?

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प्रश्न

Which defect of vision can be rectified: 

 by using a convex lens?

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उत्तर

Hypermetropia can be rectified by using convex lenses.

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पाठ 3: The Human Eyes And The Colorful World - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ १५८]

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लखमीर सिंह Physics Part 1 [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 The Human Eyes And The Colorful World
Exercise 2 | Q 3. (b) | पृष्ठ १५८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the defect of vision in a person: 

whose far point is less than infinity


Where is the near point of a person suffering from hypermetropia (or long-sightedness)?


Explain with the help of labelled ray diagram, the defect of vision called myopia and how it is corrected by a lens.


Describe the mechanism of focusing the image of a distant object in your eye when you raise your head after reading a book.


Given below is a diagram depicting a defect of the human eye. Study the same and answer the question that follow:

Name the defect shown in the diagram.


A person cannot read newspaper placed nearer than 50 cm from his eyes. Name the defect of vision he is suffering from. Draw a ray diagram to illustrate this defect. List its two possible causes. Draw a ray diagram to show how this defect may be corrected using a lens of appropriate focal length.


What eye defect is hypermetropia? Describe with a ray diagram how this defect of vision can be corrected by using an appropriate lens.


What is Hypermetropia (far sightedness)? 


Draw a ray diagram to show how Hypermetropia is defect can be corrected using a lens.


Choose the odd one out from the following terms and name the category to which the others belong.

Endolymph, Tympanic membrane, Semi-circular canal, Blind spot


Have a look at the posture of this woman who is reading a book and answer the questions which follow:

What are the two conditions shown in sections A and B of the eye as applicable to her?


Rewrite the following table so as to match second and third column with first column.

 

Column I
Column II
Column III
(i) Myopia
Old age problem
Bifocal lens
(ii) Presbyopia
Nearsightedness
Concave lens.

Given below is a diagrammatic representation of a defect of the human eye:

(i) Identify the defect.
(ii) Mention two reasons for the above defect.
(iii) State how the defect can be rectified.
(iv) Name the part of the eye responsible for maintaining the shape of the eyeball.


Differentiate the eye defects: Myopia and Hypermetropia


Assertion: Myopia is the defect of vision in which a person cannot see distant objects clearly.

Reason: This due to eye-ball being too short.


A person is unable to see clearly a poster fixed on a distant wall. He however sees it clearly when standing at a distance of about 2 m from the wall.

  1. Draw ray diagram to show the formation of image by his eye lens when he is far away from the wall.
  2. List two possible reasons of this defect of vision.
  3. Draw ray diagram to show the correction of this defect using appropriate lens.

Match the following:

Column - I Column - II
1. Retina a. Path way of light
2. Pupil b. Far point comes closer
3. Ciliary muscles c. near point moves away
4. Myopia d. Screen of the eye
5. Hypermetropia e. Power of accommodation

Complete the following table by observing the given figures:

Figure →
Points ↓
(a) Name of the defect ______ ______
(b) Position of the image ______ ______
(c) Lens used to correct the defect ______ ______

Given alongside is a diagram depicting a defect of the human eye. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Name the defect shown in the diagram.
  2. Give two possible reasons for this defect.
  3. Name the parts labelled 1 to 4.
  4. Name the type of lens used to correct this eye defect.
  5. Draw a labelled diagram to show how the above mentioned defect is rectified using the lens named above.

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