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HSC Commerce: Marketing and Salesmanship इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions

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Journalise the following transactions in the books of 'Avadhoot'.

(a) Nandini informs Avadhoot that Nisha's acceptance for Rs. 5,000 endorsed to Nandini has been dishonoured. Noting charges amounted to Rs. 100.

(b) Dhanashri renews her acceptance to Avadhoot for Rs. 2,400 by paying Rs. 1,200 in cash and accepting a new bill for the balance plus interest at 12% p.a. for 3 months.

(c) Honagekar's acceptance to Avadhoot Rs. 6,000 retired one month before its due date at a discount of 20% p.a.

(d) Bank informs to Avadhoot that the dishonour of Shashikala's acceptance for Rs. 4,000 discounted with the bank. Noting charges amounted to Rs. 70.

(e) Avadhoot sent a bill of Pravin for Rs. 6,000 to the bank for collection. 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Examples on Bills of Exchange

Write a word / term / phrase as a substitute of the following statement.
A bill which is drawn in India and payable in other country.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Necessity of Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)

The Balance sheet of samarth traders is as follows. The partners share profits and losses as 5 : 2 : 3.

Balance sheet as on 31st March, 2016
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Capital A/cs   Plant and machinery   16,000
Prakash 18,000 Building   20,000
Dinakar 16,000 Stock   10,200
Rajan 8,800 Debtors 8,400 8,000
Creditors 10,600 Less: R.D.D 400
General reserve 7,000 Cash in hand   6,200
  60,400     60,400

Dinankar retired from the business on 1st April, 2016 on the following terms:

  1. The assets are revalued as under:
    1. Stock at ₹ 14000.
    2. Building is appreciated by 10%.
    3. Reserve for doubtful debts is to be increased upto ₹ 500.
    4. Plant and machinery is to be depreciated by 10%.
  2. The goodwill of the retiring partner is valued at Rs 4,000 and the remaining partners decided that goodwill be written back in their new profit sharing ratio which will be 5 : 3.
  3. Dinankar is to be paid Rs 2220 in cash on his retirement and the balance is to be transferred to his loan account.

Prepare: 

  1. Profit and loss Adjustment account
  2. Capital Account of partners
  3. Balance sheet of new firm
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Examples on Bills of Exchange

The Balance sheet of samarth traders is as follows. The partners share profits and losses as 5 : 2 : 3.

Balance sheet as on 31st March, 2016
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Capital A/cs   Plant and machinery   16,000
Prakash 18,000 Building   20,000
Dinakar 16,000 Stock   10,200
Rajan 8,800 Debtors 8,400 8,000
Creditors 10,600 Less: R.D.D 400
General reserve 7,000 Cash in hand   6,200
  60,400     60,400

Dinankar retired from the business on 1st April, 2016 on the following terms:

  1. The assets are revalued as under:
    1. Stock at ₹ 14000.
    2. Building is appreciated by 10%.
    3. Reserve for doubtful debts is to be increased upto ₹ 500.
    4. Plant and machinery is to be depreciated by 10%.
  2. The goodwill of the retiring partner is valued at Rs 4,000 and the remaining partners decided that goodwill be written back in their new profit sharing ratio which will be 5 : 3.
  3. Dinankar is to be paid Rs 2220 in cash on his retirement and the balance is to be transferred to his loan account.

Prepare: 

  1. Profit and loss Adjustment account
  2. Capital Account of partners
  3. Balance sheet of new firm
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Examples on Bills of Exchange

On 7th March 2016 Ram drwas a bill on Rohit for Rs 8000 at 3 months. rohit accepts it and returns to Ram. Ram then sends the bill to his bank for collection. 
On due date Rohit finds himself unable to make the payment of the bill and requests Ram to renew it. Ram Agreed on the condition that Rohit should pay Rs 5000 in cash and should accept new bill for the balance at 2months with interest Rs 200. These Arrangements were carried through.
Before due date Rohit was declared as involvent and Rs 1500 colud be recovered form his private estate as first and final divident. 
Give Journal Entries in the books of Ram.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Examples on Bills of Exchange

On 7th March 2016 Ram drwas a bill on Rohit for Rs 8000 at 3 months. rohit accepts it and returns to Ram. Ram then sends the bill to his bank for collection. 
On due date Rohit finds himself unable to make the payment of the bill and requests Ram to renew it. Ram Agreed on the condition that Rohit should pay Rs 5000 in cash and should accept new bill for the balance at 2months with interest Rs 200. These Arrangements were carried through.
Before due date Rohit was declared as involvent and Rs 1500 colud be recovered form his private estate as first and final divident. 
Give Journal Entries in the books of Ram.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Examples on Bills of Exchange

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Jaydeep.
(A) Arvind renews his acceptance of Jaydeep of Rs. 7,000 with interest Rs. 500 for two months.
(B) Bank informed Jaydeep that Mahadev’s acceptance of Rs. 4,000 which was discounted and dishonoured. Bank charged noting charges Rs. 80.
(C) Hanumant informed Jaydeep that Kazi’s acceptance for Rs. 7,000 endorsed to Hanumant has been dishonoured, noting charges Rs. 85.
(D) Datta honoured his acceptance of Rs. 4,900, which was sent to bank for collection. Bank debited Rs. 100 for bank charges.
(E) Radhika retired her acceptance to Jaydeep of Rs. 9,000 by paying Rs. 8,700.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Examples on Bills of Exchange

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Jaydeep.
(A) Arvind renews his acceptance of Jaydeep of Rs. 7,000 with interest Rs. 500 for two months.
(B) Bank informed Jaydeep that Mahadev’s acceptance of Rs. 4,000 which was discounted and dishonoured. Bank charged noting charges Rs. 80.
(C) Hanumant informed Jaydeep that Kazi’s acceptance for Rs. 7,000 endorsed to Hanumant has been dishonoured, noting charges Rs. 85.
(D) Datta honoured his acceptance of Rs. 4,900, which was sent to bank for collection. Bank debited Rs. 100 for bank charges.
(E) Radhika retired her acceptance to Jaydeep of Rs. 9,000 by paying Rs. 8,700.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Examples on Bills of Exchange

Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:

Fees charged by Notary Public for getting the fact of dishonour noted.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:

Fees charged by Notary Public for getting the fact of dishonour noted.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:-

Officer appointed by government for noting of dishonour of bill.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:-

Officer appointed by government for noting of dishonour of bill.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Nisha’s acceptance for ₹ 16,850 sent to bank for collection was honoured and bank charges debited were ₹ 125. Find out the amount actually received by Drawer.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Nisha’s acceptance for ₹ 16,850 sent to bank for collection was honoured and bank charges debited were ₹ 125. Find out the amount actually received by Drawer.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Priyanka owed Meena ₹ 18,000, Priyanka accepted a bill drawn Meena for the amount at 4 months. Meena endorsed the same bill to Sagar. Before due date Priyanka approached Meena for renewal of bill. Meena agreed on condition that ₹ 6,000 be paid immediately together with interest on the remaining amount of 8 % p. a. for 3 months and Priyanka should accept a new bill for the balance amount. These arrangements were carried through. However, before the due date, Priyanka became insolvent and only 50 % of the amount could be recovered from her estate.

Give Journal Entries in the Books of Meena.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Priyanka owed Meena ₹ 18,000, Priyanka accepted a bill drawn Meena for the amount at 4 months. Meena endorsed the same bill to Sagar. Before due date Priyanka approached Meena for renewal of bill. Meena agreed on condition that ₹ 6,000 be paid immediately together with interest on the remaining amount of 8 % p. a. for 3 months and Priyanka should accept a new bill for the balance amount. These arrangements were carried through. However, before the due date, Priyanka became insolvent and only 50 % of the amount could be recovered from her estate.

Give Journal Entries in the Books of Meena.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Akshay drew a bill on Deepak for ₹ 25,000 on 23rd December, 2019, for 3 months. Deepak accepted the same and returned it to Akshay. On the due date the bill was duly honoured by Deepak.

Give journal entries in the books of Akshay and Deepak under each of the following cases:

  1. If Akshay retained the bill till maturity.
  2. If Akshay discounted the bill with the bank at 6% p.a. on the same day.
  3. If Akshay sent the bill to bank for collection on 23rd December, 2019.
  4. If Akshay endorsed the bill to his creditor Viren.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Akshay drew a bill on Deepak for ₹ 25,000 on 23rd December, 2019, for 3 months. Deepak accepted the same and returned it to Akshay. On the due date the bill was duly honoured by Deepak.

Give journal entries in the books of Akshay and Deepak under each of the following cases:

  1. If Akshay retained the bill till maturity.
  2. If Akshay discounted the bill with the bank at 6% p.a. on the same day.
  3. If Akshay sent the bill to bank for collection on 23rd December, 2019.
  4. If Akshay endorsed the bill to his creditor Viren.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Apoorva.

  1. Prashant’s acceptance for 60 days ₹ 12,750 deposited into bank for collection.
  2. Apoorva sold goods to Kirti for ₹ 20,000 and received her acceptance for the same amount for 2 months. The bill was endorsed to Rekha.
  3. Received 30% of the amount due from the private estate of Mukta who was declared insolvent. Mukta had dishonoured her acceptance of ₹ 23,850 and noting charges paid were ₹ 150.
  4. Apoorva renews her acceptance of ₹ 36,000 to Anuradha by paying cheque of ₹ 6,000 and accepting a new bill for 2 months for balance along with interest @ 14.5% p. a.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bills of Exchange
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Apoorva.

  1. Prashant’s acceptance for 60 days ₹ 12,750 deposited into bank for collection.
  2. Apoorva sold goods to Kirti for ₹ 20,000 and received her acceptance for the same amount for 2 months. The bill was endorsed to Rekha.
  3. Received 30% of the amount due from the private estate of Mukta who was declared insolvent. Mukta had dishonoured her acceptance of ₹ 23,850 and noting charges paid were ₹ 150.
  4. Apoorva renews her acceptance of ₹ 36,000 to Anuradha by paying cheque of ₹ 6,000 and accepting a new bill for 2 months for balance along with interest @ 14.5% p. a.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Bill of Exchange (Only Trade Bill)
Concept: Honouring and Dishonouring of Bill of Exchange
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