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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Apoorva. Prashant’s acceptance for 60 days ₹ 12,750 deposited into bank for collection. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Apoorva.

  1. Prashant’s acceptance for 60 days ₹ 12,750 deposited into bank for collection.
  2. Apoorva sold goods to Kirti for ₹ 20,000 and received her acceptance for the same amount for 2 months. The bill was endorsed to Rekha.
  3. Received 30% of the amount due from the private estate of Mukta who was declared insolvent. Mukta had dishonoured her acceptance of ₹ 23,850 and noting charges paid were ₹ 150.
  4. Apoorva renews her acceptance of ₹ 36,000 to Anuradha by paying cheque of ₹ 6,000 and accepting a new bill for 2 months for balance along with interest @ 14.5% p. a.
रोजकीर्द नोंद
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उत्तर

Journal Entries
In the Books of Apoorva

Date Particular L.F. Amount
Dr. (₹)
Amount
Cr. (₹)

(a)

Bill sent for collection A/c   ...Dr.   12,750 -
  To Bills Receivable  A/c   - 12,750
  (Being bill deposited into bank for collection)      
b) i) Kirti’s   ...Dr.   20,000 -
  To Sales A/c   - 20,000
  (Being goods sold on credit)      
ii) Bill Receivable A/c      ...Dr.   20,000 -
  To Kirti’s A/c   - 20,000
  (Being drawn and accepted)      
iii) Rekha’s A/c   ...Dr.   20,000 -
             To Bills Receivable A/c   - 20,000
  (Being Kirti’s acceptance endorsed)      
c) i) Mukta’s A/c   ...Dr.   24,000 -
  To Bills Receivable A/c   - 23,850
  To Cash A/c   - 150
  (Being Mukta’s acceptance dishonoured and Noting Charges paid)      
ii) Cash / Bank A/c     ...Dr.   7,200 -
  Bad Debts A/c      ...Dr.   16,800 -
  To Mukta’s A/c   - 24,000
  (Being amount received and bad debts written of on account of insolvency)      
d) i) Bills Payable A/c     ...Dr.   36,000 -
  To Anuradha’s A/c   - 36,000
  (Being our acceptance dishonoured)      
ii) Interest A/c      ...Dr.   725 -
  To Anuradha’s A/c   - 725
  (Being Interest due)      
iii) Anuradha’s A/c     ...Dr.   6,000 -
  To Cash Bank A/c   - 6,000
  (Being part payment paid)      
iv) Anuradha’s A/c     ...Dr.   30,725 -
  To Bills Payable A/c   - 30,725
  (Being acceptance given to new bill drawn along with interest)      
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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:

Fees charged by Notary Public for getting the fact of dishonour noted.


Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:-

Officer appointed by government for noting of dishonour of bill.


Ganesh draws a bill for ₹ 40,260 on 15th Jan. 2020 for 50 days. He discounted the bill with Bank of India @15% p.a. on the same day. Calculate the amount of discount.


Shefali Traders drew a bill on Maya for ₹ 30,000 on 1st Oct. 2019 payable after 3 months. Calculate amount of discount in the following cases:

i) Shefali Traders discounted the bill on the same day @ 12% p.a.

ii) Shefali Traders discounted the bill on 1st Nov. 2019 @ 12% p.a.

iii) Shefali Traders discounted the bill on 1st Dec. 2019 @ 12% p.a.


Veena who had accepted Sudha’s bill for ₹ 28,000 was declared bankrupt and only 35 paise in a rupee could be recovered from her estste. Calculate the amount of bad debts.


Neha sold goods to Rohan's ₹42,000 on 6th Sept. 2019. Neha drew a bill of exchange at 3 months for the amount which was accepted by Rohan. Neha disounted the bill with her bankers at ₹ 41,000. On the due date of the bill, Rohan dishonoured the bill and bank paid ₹ 300 as Noting Charges

Show Journal Entries in the Books of Neha and Rohan.


Jyoti owes ₹ 31,000 to Swati for which was draws a bill on Jyoti for 2 months. The bill was duly accepted by Jyoti. Swati sends the bill to bank for collection. Jyoti honoured the bill on the due date and bank charges ₹ 475 as bank charges.

Give Journal Entries in the Books of Swati.


Pankaj purchased goods of ₹ 20,000 from Omprakash on credit on 15th April 2019. Omprakash draws After Sight bill for the amount due on Pankaj for 3 months, which was accepted by Pankaj on 18th April, 2019. On 20th April, 2019 Omprakash endorsed the bill to his creditor Jagsish in full settlement of his amount ₹ 21,000. On the due date, the bill was dishonoured by Pankaj.

Give Journal Entires in the Books of Omprakash, Pankaj and Jagdish.


Siddhant sold goods to Sudhir of  ₹ 43,800 on 18th March 2019. Siddhant draws a bill on Sudhir on the same day for ₹ 43,800 for 3 months which was duly accepted by Sudhir. Siddhant discounted the bill on the same day at 8% p.a. the bill was dishonoured on the due date and Sudhir requested Siddhant to accept ₹ 13,800 and interest in cash on remaining amount at 12% p.a. Siddhant agreed and for the balance, the amount accepted a new bill at 2 months. Before the due date of new bill, Sudhir retired the bill by paying ₹ 29,700.

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the Books of Siddhant.


Sangeeta accepted a bill for ₹ 18,000 drawn by Geeta at 3 months. Geeta discounted the bill for ₹ 17,400. Before the due date Sangeeta approached Geeta for renewal of the bill. Geeta agreed on the condition that Sangeeta should pay ₹ 6,000 immediately and for the balance, she should accept a new bill for 4 months along with interest ₹ 550. The arrangements were carried through. But on the due date of new bill Sangeeta became insolvent and 35 paise in a rupee could be recovered from her estate.

Give Journal Entries in the Books of Sangeeta and prepare Sangeeta’s account in the books of Geeta.


Priyanka owed Meena ₹ 18,000, Priyanka accepted a bill drawn Meena for the amount at 4 months. Meena endorsed the same bill to Sagar. Before due date Priyanka approached Meena for renewal of bill. Meena agreed on condition that ₹ 6,000 be paid immediately together with interest on the remaining amount of 8 % p. a. for 3 months and Priyanka should accept a new bill for the balance amount. These arrangements were carried through. However, before the due date, Priyanka became insolvent and only 50 % of the amount could be recovered from her estate.

Give Journal Entries in the Books of Meena.


Seema purchased goods from Roma on credit on 1 st August, 2019 fo ₹ 37,000, Seema accepts bill for 2 months drawn by Roma for the same amount on the same day Roma discounts the bill with the bank for ₹ 36,200 on 3rd August 2019. On the due date the bill is dishonoured and Noting Charges of ₹ 160 is paid by the bank. Seema pays ₹ 19,000 and Noting Charges in cash immediately. Anew bill is drawn by Roma for the balance including interest ₹ 650 for 2 months, which is accepted by Seema. The new bill is retired one month before the due date at a rebate of ₹ 300

Give Journal Entries in the Books of Seema and prepare Seems’s Account in the books of Roma.


Sagar drawn an after sight bill on 21st Nov. 2019 for ₹ 21,000 at 3 months on Prasad. The bill is discounted by Sagar at 8 % p. a. with his bank. On maturity, Prasad finds himself unable to make payment of the bill and requests Sagar to renew it. Sagar accepts the request and draws a new bill at one month for ₹ 21,750 including interest which was duly accepted by Prasad. Sagar deposits the bill into bank for the collection. Prasad honours the bill on the due date and Bank charges ₹ 250 as Bank Charges.

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the Books of Sagar and prepare Sagar’s account in the books of Prasad.


Uday purchased goods from Shankar on credit for  ₹ 35,000 at 10 % Trade discount. Uday paid ₹1,500 immediately and for the balance accepted a bill for 3 months. Before the due date, Uday approached Shankar with a request to renew the bill. Shankar agreed but with condition that Uday should accept a new bill for 3 months including interest at 12 % p.a.

Give Journal Entries in the Books of Shankar.


Journalise the following transactions in the books of Narendra: -

a) Narendra retires his acceptance to Upendra by paying ₹ 4,000 in cash and endorsing a bill accepted by Ramlal for ₹ 5,000.

b) Vikram’s acceptance to Narendra ₹ 6,000 retired one month before the due date at rebate of 12% p.a.

c) Dilip renews his acceptance to Narendra for ₹ 12,000 by paying ₹ 4,000 in cash and accepting a fresh bill for the balance plus interest at 12% p.a. for 3 months.

d) Bank informed Narendra that, Kartik’s acceptance for ₹ 13,000 to Narendra, discounted with the bank was dishonoured and Noting Charges paid by bank ₹ 140.


Journalise the following transactions in the books of Bharti:-

a) Bank informed that Amit’s acceptance for ₹15,750 sent to bank for collection was honoured and bank charges debited were ₹ 150.

b) Nitin renewed his acceptance for ₹ 22,200 by paying ₹ 2,200 in cash along with interest on balance amount at 10% and accepted a fresh bill for the balance for 3 months.

c) Dhanshri who had accepted Bharti’s bill for ₹ 17,500 was declared insolvent and only 40% of the amount due could be recovered from his estate.

d) Discharged our acceptance to Savita for ₹ 9,450 by endorsing Pravin’s acceptance to us ₹ 9,000.


Journalise the following transactions in the books of Sudha:-

a) Endorsed Sonali’s acceptance at 2 months for ₹ 6,000 in favour of Urmila and paid cash ₹ 3,500 in full settlement of her account ₹ 10,000.

b) Discounted 2 months acceptance of Surya for ₹ 7,800 with bank at 10% p.a.

c) Bank informed that Anuradha’s acceptance of ₹ 4,800 which was discounted was dishonoured and bank paid Noting Charges ₹ 125.

d) Pooja honoured her acceptance of ₹ 16,400 which was deposited into bank for collection.


Journalise the following transactions in the books of Mrunal:

a) Bank informed that Aishwarya’s acceptance of ₹ 24,000 which was discounted had been dishonoured and bank paid Noting Charges ₹ 220. Bill was renewed at the request of Aishwarya for 2 months with interest of ₹ 480.

b) Received ₹ 4,630 from private estate of Ankur who was declared insolvent against bill accepted by him for ₹ 6,000.

c) Accepted a bill of ₹ 15,000 at 3 months drawn by Anushka for the amount due to her ₹  20,000 and balance paid by cheque.

d) Dishonoured our acceptance to Vivek ₹ 27,000 and Noting Charges paid by Vivek ₹ 700.


Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:

Conversion of Bill of Exchange into its present value.


Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:-

Conversion of Bill of Exchange into its present value


Anshu purchased goods of ₹ 36,000 from Kavya on credit on 15th April, 2023. Kavya draws After Sight Bill for the amount due on Anshu for 3 months which was accepted by Anshu on 18th April, 2023. On 20th April, 2023 Kavya endorsed the bill to his creditor John in full settlement of his amount ₹ 37,800. On the due date the bill was dishonoured by Anshu.
Give Journal Entries in the books of Kavya, Anshu and John.


Noting charges are borne by ______.


Malay drawn an after sight bill on 21st Nov, 2022 for ₹ 26,250 at 3 months on Malay. The bill is discounted by Malay at 8% p.a. with his bank. On maturity Malay finds himself unable to make payment of the bill and requests Malay to renew it. Malay accepts the request and draws a new bill at one month for ₹ 27,188 including interest which was duly accepted by Malay. Malay deposits the bill into bank for the collection. Malay honours the bill on the due date and bank deducted ₹ 313 as bank charges.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Malay.


Mitali accepted a bill for ₹ 36,000 drawn by Manoj at 3 months. Manoj discounted the bill for ₹ 34,800. Before the due date Mitali approached Manoj for renewal of the bill. Manoj agreed on the condition that Mitali should pay ₹ 12,000 immediately and for the balance she should accept a new bill for 4 months along with interest ₹ 1,100. The arrangements were carried through. But on the due date of new bill, Mitali became insolvent and 35 paise in a rupee could be recovered from her estate.

Give journal entries in the books of Mitali.


Find the odd one:


Journalise the following transactions in the books of Mr. Arvind.

  1. Bank informed that Sam’s acceptance for ₹ 30,000 sent to bank for collection has been honoured and bank charges debited ₹ 200.
  2. Arun informed Arvind that Neena’s acceptance for ₹ 25,000 endorsed to Arun has been dishonoured. Noting charges paid by Arun amounted to ₹ 400.
  3. Bank informed that Jay’s acceptance of ₹ 35,000 which was discounted with bank was dishonoured, bank paid noting charges ₹ 500.
  4. Arvind sold goods to Sagar for ₹ 20,000 on credit and drew a bill for two months on Sagar for the same amount.
  5. Neeta retired her acceptance to Arvind of ₹ 16,500 by paying cash ₹ 16,000.

Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute of the following statement:

Conversion of Bill of Exchange into its present value.


Give one word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement:

Conversion of Bill of Exchange into its present value.


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