Science (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ - CBSE Important Questions

Define the following terms with a suitable example of each: 
 Antiseptics 

Define the following terms with a suitable example of each: 
 Bactericidal antibiotics 

Why the use of alitame as an artificial sweetener is not recommended? 

Why type of drug is used in sleeping pills?

Why the use of alitame as an artificial sweetener is not recommended?

Define the following term with a suitable example in each:
Broad-spectrum antibiotics

Define the following term with a suitable example in each:
Disinfectants

Classify the following Web Scripting as Client-Side Scripting and Server Side Scripting

Java Scripting

Classify the following Web Scripting as Client-Side Scripting and Server Side Scripting

ASP

Classify the following Web Scripting as Client-Side Scripting and Server Side Scripting

VB Scripting

Classify the following Web Scripting as Client-Side Scripting and Server Side Scripting

JSP

Differentiate between communication using Optical Fiber and Ethernet Cable in context of the wired medium of communication technologies.

Janish Khanna used a pen drive to copy files from his friend's laptop to his office computer. Soon his computer started abnormal functioning. Sometimes it would restart by itself and sometimes it would stop different applications running on it. Which of the following options out ·of (i) to (iv), would have caused the malfunctioning of the computer? Justify the reason for your chosen option:

1) Computer Virus

2)Spain Mail

3) Computer Bacteria

4) Trojan Horse

Ms Raveena Sen is an IT expert and a freelancer. She recently used her skills to access the Admin password for the network server of Super Dooper Technology Ltd. and provided confidential data of the organization to its CEO, informing him about the vulnerability of their network security. Out of the following options (i) to (iv), which one most appropriately defines Ms Sen?

Justify the reason for your chosen option :
1) Hacker

2) Cracker

3) Operator

4) Network Admin

Hi-Standard Tech Traj.ning Ltd. is a Mumbai based organization which is expanding its office set-up to Chennai. At Chennai office compound, they are planning to have 3 different blocks for Admin, Training and Accounts related activities. Each block has a number of computers, which are required to be connected in a network for communication, data and resource sharing.

As a network consultant, you have to suggest the best network related solutions for them for issues/problems raised by them in (i) to (iv), as per the distances between various blocks/locations and other given parameters.

Shortest differences between various blocks/locations:

The number of computers installed at various blocks is as follows:

1) Suggest the most appropriate block/location to house the SERVER in the CHENNAI office (out of the 3 blocks) to get the best and effective connectivity. Justify your answer.

2) Suggest the best-wired medium and draw the cable layout (Block to Block) to efficiently connect various blocks within the CHENNAI office compound.

3) Suggest a device/software and its placement that would provide data security for the entire network of the CHENNAI office.

4) Suggest a device and the protocol that shall be needed to provide wireless Internet access to all smartphone/laptop users in the CHENNAI office

Differentiate between packet switching over message switching

What is Trojan Horse?

Out of the following, which all comes under cyber crime ?

1) Stealing away a brand new hard disk from a showroom

2) Getting in someone's social networking account without his consent and posting on his behalf

3) Secretly copying data from server of an organization and selling it to the other organization.

4) Looking at online activities of a friends blog.

Write the type of C++ token (keywords) and the User-defined identifier from the following.

1) else

2) Long

3) 4Queue

4) _count

The following C++ code during compilation reports errors as follows:

Error: 'ofstream' not declared

Error: 'strupr' not declared

Error: 'strcat' not declared

Error: 'FIN' not declared

Write the names of the correct header files, which must be included  to compile the code successfully

void main()
{
   of stream FIN ("WISH. TXT") ;
   char TEXT2[]="good day";
   char TEXTl []="John! ";
   
   strupr(TEXT2);
   strcat(TEXTl , TEXT2);
   FIN<<TEXTl<