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Define worker-population ratio.
Concept: Workers and Employment
Ram is an owner of a salon. He is temporaily absent from work due to injury.
Can he be considered as worker? Explain.
Concept: Growth and Changing Structure of Employment
Assertion (A): The Balance of payments is in surplus, if autonomous receipts are greater than autonomous payments.
Reason (R): Autonomous transactions are determined by the difference in the Balance of Payments.
Concept: Concept of Balance of Payments >> Balance of Payments Surplus and Deficit
As per the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) press report, dated 22nd June, 2022:
"Net Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) recorded an outflow of US $15.2 billion mainly from the equity market."
The above transaction will be recorded in the ______ account on ______ side of Balance of payments account of India.
Concept: Concept of Balance of Payments >> Capital Account
‘Kavya works on her family farm and is neither paid in cash nor in the form of grains.’
Can she be categorized as a worker? Give valid reasons in support of your answer.
Concept: Self-employed and Hired Workers
Define Worker Population Ratio. Discuss its usefulness.
Concept: Participation of People in Employment
“In the late 1990's India experienced a widening gap between the growth of GDP and employment generation”. Discuss.
Concept: Growth and Changing Structure of Employment
‘Mr. Rishi, after completing his education, has joined his family business but his marginal productivity is zero.'
Comment upon the employment status of Mr. Rishi. Give valid reasons in support of your answer.
Concept: Employment in Firms, Factories and Offices
'Deficit' in Balance of payment (BOP) refers to the excess of ______.
Concept: Concept of Balance of Payments >> Balance of Payments Surplus and Deficit
Suppose, the price of one UK Pound (£) has increased from ₹ 70 to ₹ 80, owing to market forces.
This means that value of Indian Currency (₹) has ______.
Concept: Determination of the Exchange Rate
Identify, which of the following is the correct formula for calculating ‘Worker-Population Ratio’?
Concept: Participation of People in Employment
Suppose, Country X, has more inflation than Country Y. Which of the following is most likely situation to happen in such a case, assuming other factors being constant?
Concept: Concept of Balance of Payments >> Balance of Payments Surplus and Deficit
"Serious concerns over the climate change is taking over the attention of the world."

In the light of the above statement and image, discuss any two strategies to tackle this global concern of Environmental degradation.
Concept: Strategies for Sustainable Development
Interpret the situation of earth as depicted in the given picture, with reference to current environmental challenges:

Concept: State of India’s Environment
What similar developmental strategies have India and Pakistan followed for their respective developmental paths?
Concept: Development Strategies - an Appraisal
Maternal mortality rate is high in ______.
Concept: Indicators of Human Development
The introduction of Economic Reform in Pakistan took place in year ______.
Concept: Developmental Path - a Snapshot View
Explain briefly the problems faced by Great leap forward campaign.
Concept: Developmental Path - a Snapshot View
Compare and analyse the Annual Growth rate of population of India and China.
| Country | Annual Growth rate of population (2015) |
| India | 1.2% |
| China | 0.5% |
Concept: Development Strategies - an Appraisal
Give some examples of liberty indicators.
Concept: Indicators of Human Development
