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Green and Orange are partners. Green draws a fixed amount at the beginning of every month. Interest on drawings is charged @8% p.a. At the end of the year interest on Green's drawings amounts to ₹ 2,600. Monthly drawings of Green were ______.
Concept: Distribution of Profit Among Partners >> Past Adjustments
Girdhar, a partner, withdrew ₹ 5,000 in the beginning of each quarter, and interest on drawings was calculated as ₹ 1,500 at the end of accounting year 31 March 2022. What is the rate of interest on drawings charged?
Concept: Distribution of Profit Among Partners >> Past Adjustments
Shyam, Gopal & Arjun are partners carrying on garment business. Shyam withdrew ₹ 10,000 in the beginning of each quarter. Gopal, withdrew garments amounting to ₹ 15,000 to distribute it to flood victims, and Arjun withdrew ₹ 20,000 from his capital account. The partnership deed provides for interest on drawings @ 10% p.a. The interest on drawing charged from Shyam, Gopal & Arjun at the end of the year will be:
Concept: Distribution of Profit Among Partners >> Past Adjustments
P, Q and R were partners with fixed capital of ₹ 40,000, ₹ 32,000 and ₹ 24,000. After distributing the profit of ₹ 48,000 for the year ended 31st March 2022 in their agreed ratio of 3:1:1 it was observed that:
- Interest on capital was provided at 10% p.a. instead of 8% p.a.
- Salary of ₹ 12,000 was credited to P instead of Q.
You are required to pass a single journal entry in the beginning of the next year to rectify the above omissions.
Concept: Distribution of Profit Among Partners >> Past Adjustments
What category of functions is used in this formula: =PMT (C10/12, C8, C9,1)
Concept: Features Offered by Electronic Spreadsheet
Which formulae would result in TRUE if C4 is less than 10 and D4 is less than 100?
Concept: Features Offered by Electronic Spreadsheet
List any four items that are shown under the sub-heading 'Cash and Cash Equivalents' as per Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013.
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss
Under which major sub-headings the following items will be placed in the Balance Sheet of a company as per revised Schedule-VI, Part-I of the Companies Act, 1956:
- Accrued Incomes
- Loose Tools
- Provision for employees benefits
- Unpaid dividend
- Short-term loans
- Long-term loans.
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss
List any four items other than 'stock-in-trade' that are presented under the sub-head 'inventories' as per schedule Ill of the Companies Act, 2013.
Concept: Statement of Profit and Loss
'Panipat Blankets Limited' are the manufacturers and exporters of blankets. The company decided to distribute 1,000 blankets free of cost to five villages of Kashmir which had been damaged by the floods. It also decided to employ 100 young persons from these villages in their newly established factory at Ludhiana in Punjab To meet the requirements of funds for its new factory, the company issued 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each and 2,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each to the vendors of machinery purchased for Rs 12,00,000.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company. Also, identify anyone value which the company wants to communicate to the society.
Concept: Concept of Financial Statements
Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:
Which of the following is a limitation of financial analysis?
Concept: Concept of Financial Statements
From the following Balance Sheet of Rohit Ltd., prepare a Common Size Balance Sheet:
| Balance Sheet of Rohit Ltd. as at 31st Mach, 2021 |
|||
| Particulars | Note No. | 31st March 2021 (₹) |
31st March 2020 (₹) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | |||
| 1. Shareholders' Funds | 3,20,000 | 1,60,000 | |
| 2. Current Liabilities | 80,000 | 40,000 | |
| Total | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
| II. Assets | |||
| 1. Non-Current Assets | 3,00,000 | 1,50,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | 1,00,000 | 50,000 | |
| Total | 4,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
Concept: Common-Size Statement
Which of the following is a tool of Analysis of Financial Statements?
Concept: Concept of Financial Statement Analysis
What is meant by solvency of business?
Concept: Solvency Ratios >> Debt to Equity Ratio
What is meant by 'Activity Ratios'?
Concept: Activity Ratios >> Inventory Turnover Ratio
Calculate Debt-Equity Ratio
| Particulars | Rs |
| Total Assets | 3,50,000 |
| Total Debts | 2,50,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 80,000 |
Concept: Solvency Ratios >> Debt to Equity Ratio
The 'Inventory Turnover Ratio' from the following information will be:
| (₹) | |
| Revenue from Operations | 12,00,000 |
| Average Inventory | 2,00,000 |
| Gross loss ratio | 20% |
Concept: Activity Ratios >> Inventory Turnover Ratio
Navya and Radhey were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1. Shreya was admitted for 1/5th share in the profits. Shreya was unable to bring her share of goodwill premium in cash. The journal entry recorded for goodwill premium is given below:
| Date | Particulars | LF | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
| Shreya’s Current A/c ...Dr. | 24,000 | |||
| To Navya’s Capital A/c | 8,000 | |||
| To Radhey’s Capital A/c | 16,000 | |||
| (Being entry for goodwill treatment passed) |
The new profit-sharing ratio of Navya, Radhey and Shreya will be ______.
Concept: Admission of Partner> Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities
Ganga and Jamuna are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit Saraswati for 1/5th share in future profits. On the date of admission, Ganga’s capital was ₹ 1,02,000 and Jamuna’s capital was ₹ 73,000. Saraswati brings ₹ 25,000 as her share of goodwill and she agrees to contribute proportionate capital to the new firm. How much capital will be brought by Saraswati?
Concept: Admission of Partner> Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities
Doremon, Shinchan and Nobita are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. With effect from 1st April, 2022 they agree to share profits equally. For this purpose, goodwill is to be valued at two year’s purchase of the average profit of the last four years which were as follows:
| Year ending on 31st March, 2019 | ₹ 50,000 (Profit) |
| Year ending on 31st March, 2020 | ₹ 1,20,000 (Profit) |
| Year ending on 31st March, 2021 | ₹ 1,80,000 (Profit) |
| Year ending on 31st March, 2022 | ₹ 70,000 (Loss) |
On 1st April, 2021 a Motor Bike costing ₹ 50,000 was purchased and debited to travelling expenses account, on which depreciation is to be charged @ 20% p.a by Straight Line Method. The firm also paid an annual insurance premium of ₹ 20,000 which had already been charged to Profit and Loss Account for all the years.
Journalise the transaction along with the working notes.
Concept: Methods of Valuation of Goodwill
