मराठी

Revision: Unemployment in India Economics HSC Science (General) 11th Standard Maharashtra State Board

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Definitions [1]

Define open unemployment.

In open unemployment, unemployed persons are identified as they remain without work. This type of unemployment is found among agricultural labourers, rural artisans, and literate persons.

Open unemployment refers to a situation where a large labour force does not get employment opportunities that may yield regular income.

Key Points

Key Points: Concept of Unemployment
  • India’s unemployment is structurally and cyclically driven, with youth at the highest risk.
  • Unemployment is measured by hours worked, with underemployment also common.
  • Solutions include focused skill development, industrial growth, and targeted government schemes.
Key Points: Important Terms of Employment and Unemployment
  • Involuntary unemployment is when someone wants and is able to work but cannot find a job.
  • Voluntary unemployment is by personal choice and not considered in economic unemployment rates.
  • Full employment does not mean zero unemployment but the absence of involuntary unemployment.
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