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Revision: Human Anatomy and Physiology >> The Respiratory System Biology (English Medium) ICSE Class 9 CISCE

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Definitions [1]

Definition: ATP

A molecule made up of adenine, ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups, which stores and releases energy by breaking phosphate bonds for cellular activities, is called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

 

Key Points

Key Points: ATP
  • ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, storing energy in its phosphate bonds and releasing it when needed.
  • ATP consists of adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups, and is formed in cells to meet energy demands.
  • When carbohydrates are lacking, the body uses lipids and proteins, which are converted into acetyl-CoA and oxidized via the Krebs cycle for energy.
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