मराठी

You Are Required to Connect a Bulb, a Fan and a Socket Outlet to the Mains in One Set a and an Air-conditioner and a Refrigerator to the Mains in Other Set B. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

You are required to connect a bulb, a fan and a socket outlet to the mains in one set A and an air-conditioner and a refrigerator to the mains in other set B. Will you recommend the wire of same thickness and same insulation in both? explain your answer.

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

No. The wire used in set B must be thicker and of better insulation than that used in set A. The reason is that in set B, the appliances will draw heavy current (= 15A) when they are used, whereas in set A, the appliances will draw ordinary current (= 5A) when they are in use. Therefore, the resistance of wire used in set B must be less than that of wire used in set A. A thick wire has less resistance than a thin wire.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Electric Power and House hold Circuits - Long Answers

APPEARS IN

आईसीएसई Physics [English] Class 10
पाठ 8 Electric Power and House hold Circuits
Long Answers | Q 9

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

An electric kettle for use on a 230 V supply is rated 3000 W. For safe working, the cable connected to it should be able to carry at least: 

(a) 2 A
(b) 5 A
(c) 10 A
(d) 15 A


Explain why, filament type electric bulbs are not power efficient.


Water in an electric kettle connected to a 220 V supply took 5 minutes to reach its boiling point. How long would it have taken if the supply voltage had fallen to 200 V?


A resistor of resistance R is connected to an ideal battery. If the value of R is decreased, the power dissipated in the resistor will ______________ .


The coil of an electric bulb takes 40 watts to start glowing. If more than 40 W are supplied, 60% of the extra power is converted into light and the remaining into heat. The bulb consumes 100 W at 220 V. Find the percentage drop in the light intensity at a point if the supply voltage changes from 220 V to 200 V.


Define potential difference between two points.

Distinguish between electric power and electrical energy. State their units. Give the other name of kWh.

Describe the construction and working of a filament lamp. List the material used and state why they are suitable for their purpose in this lamp.

Two resistors A and B of 4 Ω and 6 Ω respectively are connected in parallel. The combination is connected across a 6 volt battery of negligible resistance. Calculate the power supplied by the battery.


What do you understand by ‘earthing’? What are the advantages of earthing in a household electric circuit? Explain, how it is done?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×