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X − 2y = 4 −3x + 5y = −7 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

x − 2y = 4
−3x + 5y = −7

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उत्तर

\[Given: x - 2y = 4\] 
\[ - 3x + 5y = - 7\] 
Using the properties of determinants, we get 

\[D = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & - 2\\ - 3 & 5 \end{vmatrix}= 5 - 6 = - 1 \neq 0\] 

\[ D_1 = \begin{vmatrix} 4 & - 2 \\- 7 & 5 \end{vmatrix}= 20 - 14 = 6\] 
\[ D_2 = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 4\\- 3 & - 7 \end{vmatrix} = - 7 + 12 = 5\] 
Using Cramer's Rule, we get 
\[x = \frac{D_1}{D} = \frac{6}{- 1} = - 6\] 
\[y = \frac{D_2}{D} = \frac{5}{- 1} = - 5\] 
\[ \therefore x = - 6\text{ and }y = - 5\] 

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पाठ 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.4 [पृष्ठ ८४]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.4 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ८४

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