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प्रश्न
Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:
The method of depreciation in which the rate of depreciation is fixed but the amount of depreciation reduces every year.
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उत्तर
The method of depreciation in which the rate of depreciation is fixed but the amount of depreciation reduces every year. - Reducing balance method
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in One Sentence only:
What is a ‘Scrap Value’ of an asset?
Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:
The type of asset on which depreciation is charged.
Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Method of depreciation that cannot reach to zero value.
Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence:
The amount spent on installation of new machinery is a ______ expenditure.
Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence:
The amount that a fixed asset is expected to realise on its disposal is known as ______
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:
Depreciation increases the value of the asset.
Complete the following sentence:
The amount spent on installation of Machinery is a ______ expenditure.
Complete the following sentence:
Depreciation Account is a ______ account.
Under the written-down value method of depreciation, the amount of depreciation is ______.
If the rate of depreciation is the same, then the amount of depreciation under straight-line method vis-à-vis written down value method will be ______.
List out the various methods of depreciation.
State the limitations of straight-line method of depreciation.
A company purchased a building for ₹ 50,000. The useful life of the building is 10 years and the residual value is ₹ 5,000. Find out the amount and rate of depreciation under the straight-line method.
An asset is purchased on 1.1.2016 for ₹ 50,000. Depreciation is to be provided annually according to the straight-line method. The useful life of the asset is 10 years and its residual value is ₹ 10,000. Accounts are closed on 31st December every year. You are required to find out the rate of depreciation and give journal entries for first two years.
A manufacturing company purchased on 1st April 2010, a plant and machinery for ₹ 4,50,000 and spent ₹ 50,000 on its installation. After having used it for three years, it was sold for ₹ 3,85,000. Depreciation is to be provided every year at the rate of 15% per annum on the fixed installment method. Accounts are closed on 31st March every year. Calculate profit or loss on sale of machinery.
An asset is purchased for ₹ 50,000. The rate of depreciation is 15% p.a. Calculate the annual depreciation for the first two years under the diminishing balance method.
A boiler was purchased on 1st January 2015 from abroad for ₹ 10,000. Shipping and forwarding charges amounted to 12,000. Import duty ₹ 7,000 and expenses of installation amounted to ₹ 1,000. Calculate depreciation for the first 3 years @10% p.a. on diminishing balance method assuming that the accounts are dosed 31st December each year.
A machine costing ₹ 23,000 is estimated to have a life of 7 years and the scrap value is estimated at ₹ 2,000 at the end of its useful life. Find out the amount of depreciation p.a.
If the cost of the Computer is ₹ 40,000 and depreciation is to be charged at 8% p.a. Calculate the amount of depreciation.
On 1st July 2016 M/s. Ramai & Co. .sold Machinery for ₹ 7,000 the original cost of ₹ 10,000 which was purchased on 18th April 2015. Find out the profit or loss on sale of Machinery by charging depreciation at 10% p.a. on original cost on 31st March every year.
On 1st Jan 2015, Triveni Traders Raigad purchased a Plaint for ₹ 12,000, and installation charges being ₹ 3,000. On 1st July 2016 another Plant was purchased for ₹ 25,000, on 1st April 2017 another Plant was purchased for ₹ 27,000, wages paid for installation amounted to ₹ 2,000. Carriage paid for the Plant amounted to ₹ 1,000. Show Plant Account up to 31st March 2018 assuming that the rate of depreciation is @ 10% p.a. on Straight Line Method.
Radhika-Masale’ Amravati purchased a Plant on 1st Jan. 2015 for ₹ 80,000. A new Plant was also purchased
for ₹ 60,000, installation expenses being ₹ 10,000 on 1st April 2016. On 1st Jan 2017, a new Plant was purchased for ₹ 20,000, by disposing of the 1st Plant at ₹ 60,000.
Prepare Plant Account and Depreciation Account for 31st March 2015, 31st March 2016, and 31st March 2017, assuming that the rate of depreciation was @ 10% on Diminishing Balance Method.
Solution:
M/s Omkar Enterprise Jalgaon acquired a Printing Machine for ₹75,000 on 1 Oct 2015 and spent ₹5,000 on its transport and installation. Another Machine for ₹45,000 was purchased on 1st Jan 2017. Depreciation is charged at the rate of 20% on the Written Down Value Method, on 31st March every year.
Prepare Printing Machine Account for the first four years.
On 1st April 2015 Farid of Nasik purchased a Motor Car for ₹ 55,000. The scrap value of the Motor Car was estimated at ₹ 10,000 and its estimated life is 10 years The Registration charges of the Motor Car was ₹ 5,000.
Show Motor Car Account for first four years, assuming that the books of accounts are closed on 31st March every year.
The Annuity Method is most suitable when:
The Revaluation Method is best suited for which type of assets?
The Sum-of-the-Years’-Digits Method results in:
The Double Declining Balance Method applies depreciation:
