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Write the chemical reaction involved in Wolff-Kishner reduction. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write the chemical reaction involved in Wolff-Kishner reduction.

Write the equations involved in the following reaction:

Wolff-Kishner reduction

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

In Wolff-Kishner reduction, the carbonyl group (>C = O) is reduced to a methylene group (–CH2–) with the elimination of nitrogen gas.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{......}\backslash\phantom{............................}\backslash\phantom{........................................}\backslash\phantom{...................................}\\ 
\ce{C = O + ->[H2N-NH2][-H2O]C = NH2->[KOH/ethylene glycol][heat]  CH2 + NH2+ H2O}\\
\phantom{......}/\phantom{............................}/\phantom{........................................}/\phantom{...................................}\\ 
\end{array}\]

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