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प्रश्न
Write a short note on the following type of element –
halogens
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उत्तर
Elements of groups 17 (F, Cl, Br, I, At.) are called Halogens as they react with water to form acids.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How do atomic structures (electron arrangements) change in a period with an increase in atomic numbers moving left to right?
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
Noble gas having electronic configuration: 2, 8, 8.
Name the alkali metals, How many electron(s) they have in their outermost orbit.
Take any one alkali metal and write its reaction with (i)oxygen (ii)water (iii)acid.
How many electrons do inert gases have in their valence shells?
Name the gas used in:
Light bulbs
Give reason:
Alkali metals are kept in an inert solvent.
Give reason:
Alkali and alkaline earth metal compounds usually form electrovalent compounds.
State the characteristics which remain similar in moving down in a group of the periodic table.
Match the elements of List – I with their type from List – II.
| List – I | List – II |
| 1. Highly reactive, univalent metals | A: Halogens |
| 2. Highly reactive, univalent non-metals | B: Transition elements |
| 3. Unreactive, inert elements | C: Alkali metals |
| 4. Elements of group 3 to 12 [IB to VII B and VIII] | D: Lanthanide series |
| 5. Radioactive elements | E: Noble gases |
| F: Actinide series |
