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प्रश्न
Take any one alkali metal and write its reaction with (i)oxygen (ii)water (iii)acid.
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उत्तर
The reaction of an alkali metal with oxygen - React rapidly with oxygen
4Na + O2 → 2Na2O
The reaction of an alkali metal with water - React with water violently and produce hydrogen
2M + 2H2O → 2MOH + H2
The reaction of an alkali metal with acid - React violently with dilute. HCl and dilute. H2SO4 to produce hydrogen
2M + 2HCl → 2MCl + H2
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
Noble gas with duplet arrangement of electrons.
Name and state the following with reference to the elements of the first three periods of the periodic table.
Noble gas having electronic configuration: 2, 8, 8.
Name the gas used in:
Filling balloons
Give reason:
Alkali metals are kept in an inert solvent.
State the characteristics which remain similar in moving down in a group of the periodic table.
Write a short note on the following type of element –
halogens
Select the correct answer from the options given below.
The most reactive halogen from group 17.
Give a reason for the following:
Group 1 [I – A] elements are called alkali metals.
State the following:
The group from the groups 1 [IA], 2 [IIA], 16 [VIA] and 7 [VIIA] whose elements are most electronegative.
State the following:
The group which contains highly reactive electronegative non-metals including chlorine.
