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प्रश्न
Write a short note on biodiversity.
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उत्तर
- Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms found in a particular area. It exists because of the presence of different life forms and diverse ecosystems that support them. Biodiversity can be observed at three levels: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity.
- Genetic diversity refers to the variations among individuals of the same species due to differences in their genes. Species diversity refers to the variety of plant, animal, and microbial species present in a region. Ecosystem diversity refers to the variety of ecosystems, such as forests, grasslands, deserts, and wetlands, found in an area.
- Human activities and developmental processes have posed serious threats to biodiversity. Therefore, special efforts are being made to conserve and restore threatened biodiversity. These measures include establishing wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, biodiversity hotspots, and biosphere reserves. In addition, various conservation projects are undertaken to protect endangered species and preserve the rich biodiversity of our planet.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How the biodiversity can be conserved?
__________ is a rare species.
The animal in the figure, belongs to which endangered species?
Complete the table.
| Endangered Heritage Places of the Country | Threatened / endangered species of an animal | Reasons |
| Western ghat | ||
| Rhino | ||
| Tiger |
The vision of Blue Cross is _______ animals.
_________ of animals leads to endangered condition.
Give few examples for extinct species.
Name some endangered species in India.
Each year ______ is celebrated as ‘World Biodiversity Day’.
______ is not an endangered animal.
Complete the correlation:
Western ghat : Asiatic lion :: Sunderban sanctuary : ______.
Give an example of the following:
Endangered Species
Give an example of the following:
Vulnerable Species
Complete the flow chart:
Complete the flow chart:
Colour of the pages in Red List of Endangered Species.
What are the reasons for the species of animals getting endangered?
