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प्रश्न
With reference to Gandhiji, discuss his views on the following issue:
Truth and non-violence.
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उत्तर
- Satyagraha is a combination of two Sanskrit words-Satya (truth) and agraha (eagerness). Satyagraha is based on the twin principles of truth and non-violence.
- A satyagrahi was one who firmly believed in truth and nonviolence and who would resist evil at all costs. A satyagrahi was peaceful, fearless, and strong.
- He/She would hate evil but not the ‘evildoer’. In the fight for justice and truth, the satyagrahi would willingly accept suffering and be ready to make sacrifices.
- The suffering and patience of the satyagrahi were expected to bring about a change of heart in the enemy. The idea behind satyagraha was not to destroy the enemy but the transform and enlighten him.
- Gandhiji insisted on non-violent methods of struggle. He believed that non-violence was the weapon of the strong and could be effectively used to resist armed attacks by the enemy. A satyagrahi was expected to follow peaceful methods even under extreme provocation.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
Gandhi spent about 22 years in _____________ as a practicing lawyer.
Match the Following:
| A | B |
| 1 Gandhiji | (a) Symbol of swadeshi |
| 2 Charkha | (b) Boycott of British goods |
| 3 Jallianwala Bagh | (c) Salt Satyagraha |
| 4 Dandi March | (d) 13 April 1919 |
| 5 Non-Cooperation Movement | (e) Truth and non-violence |
State whether the following is true or false:
Gandhiji did not have faith in the capacity of the common masses.
State whether the following is true or false:
In 1919, General Dyer had issued an order banning all public meetings.
Choose the correct answer:
The Cripps Mission was sent to India in 1942 when the British empire was under the threat of a___________
Independence Day was celebrated on 26 January in 1930.
Why did Gandhiji lead campaigns in Champaran?
Why did Gandhiji lead campaigns in Kheda?
This is the picture of an Indian leader who was known as the ‘Father of the Nation’,
Identify the person.
This is the picture of an Indian leader who was known as the ‘Father of the Nation’,
Mention the features of his non-violent struggle against the British.
