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प्रश्न
Why is transport of materials necessary in a plant or in an animal? Explain.
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उत्तर
- Transport of materials is necessary in both plants and animals, as every cell needs a regular supply of nutrients and oxygen to release energy through respiration.
- The food that we eat is broken down into smaller components to be absorbed by the cells. The oxygen that we inhale is also transported to all the cells of the body.
- In plants and animals, food, water, oxygen and other important useful substances are transported to various parts of the body through blood through which a human being performs biological activities.
- Through transportation, harmful substances produced in those organs, such as carbon dioxide, sweat, urine, etc., are removed from the body. Therefore, the transportation of substances is necessary for plants and animals.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Does transpiration serve any useful function in the plants? Explain.
What is the other name of main vein?
What is the need of special tissues or organs for transport of substances in plants and animals?
The process of carrying food from the leaves to other parts of a plant is called:
Match the following.
| 1. Symplastic pathway | (a) Leaf |
| 2. Transpiration | (b) Plasmodesmata |
| 3. Osmosis | (c) Pressure in xylem |
| 4. Root Pressure | (d) Pressure gradient |
The phloem is responsible for the translocation of food.
The site of photosynthesis in the cells of a leaf is ____________.
Plants use the energy stored in ATP to accomplish the process of transportation of:
Assertion: Resins and gums are stored in old xylem tissue in plants.
Reason: Resins and gums facilitate transport of water molecules.
How do leaves of plants help in excretion?
