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प्रश्न
Why does a driver use a convex mirror instead of a plane mirror as a rear view mirror?
Illustrate your answer with the help of a ray diagram.
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उत्तर
A convex mirror diverges the incident beam and always forms a virtual, small and erect image between its pole and focus. Thus, a driver can see all the traffic approaching from behind. This fact enables the driver to use it as a rear view in vehicles to see all the traffic approaching from behind.

संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the relation between the focal length and radius of curvature of a spherical mirror (concave mirror or convex mirror)?
Define (a) centre of curvature (b) radius of curvature (c) pole (d) principal axis, and (e) aperture, of a spherical mirror with the help of a labelled diagram
A coin placed at the bottom of a vessel appears to be raised when water is poured in the vessel.
How is a spherical mirror used to diverge a beam of light from a point? Name the type of mirror used.
A concave mirror forms a real image of an object placed in front of it at a distance 30 cm, of size three times the size of object. Find
- the focal length of mirror
- position of image.
The sun is seen before the sunrise and after the sunset.
The spherical mirror used as a rear view mirror in the vehicle is
Assertion: Incident ray is directed towards the centre of curvature of spherical mirror. After reflection it retraces its path.
Reason: Angle of incidence (i) = Angle of reflection (r) = 0°
