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Why Are the Magnification Properties of Microscopes and Telescopes Defined in Terms of the Ratio of Angles and Not in Terms of the Ratio of Sizes of Objects and Images? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Why are the magnification properties of microscopes and telescopes defined in terms of the ratio of angles and not in terms of the ratio of sizes of objects and images?

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उत्तर

Instruments like telescopes and microscopes deal with objects placed at different distances. Due to some physical factors, there is a relative change in heights not in the angle which the light emerging from them subtends on the lens. So, the magnification properties of instruments are defined in terms of the ratio of angles.

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पाठ 19: Optical Instruments - Short Answers [पृष्ठ ४३०]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 19 Optical Instruments
Short Answers | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ४३०
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