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Who Was Mendel? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Who was Mendel?
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उत्तर

Gregor Johann Mendel was a biologist who carried out experiments on garden pea and derived a few fundamental principles in genetics. He is called the 'Father of Genetics'.

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पाठ 3: Principles of Genetics - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ३५]

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फ्रँक Biology II [English] Class 7 ICSE
पाठ 3 Principles of Genetics
Exercise 1 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ३५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A cross used to verify the unknown genotype of the F1 hybrid is a ______.


Which phoenomenon gives 2 : 1 ratio instead of 3 : 1 ratio? Describe with graphical representation.


What is a gene? How is it related to heredity?


What is crossing-over? What are the factors affecting it?


Explain the Term Mutation.


Explain the Term Heterosome.


Explain the Term Recessive character.


Name the following:

The study of heredity and variation.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

In mammals, the female is homozygous while the male is _________.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

The small differences among individuals are called ________.


Write the functional activity of the following structure:

Autosomes


Choose the Odd One Out


Multiple Choice Question

When an individual has both the genes of a contrasting character, it is said to be:


Multiple choice question.

In a dihybrid cross, F2 generation offsprings show four different phenotypes while the genotypes are _______.


Which one of the following is back cross?


What is allelomorph?


Match the items given in Column I with those listed in Column II. Choose the answer with correct combination of alphabets of the two columns.

Column I Column II
A. Monohybrid cross 1. T and t
B. Test cross 2. TT
C. Alleles 3. TT × tt
D. Homozygous tall 4. tt
  5. Tt × tt

An indvidual of genotype, Aa Bb Cc Dd is used in test cross. How many different phenotypes can appear in this progeny?


Mendel was successful in his experiments because:


A pair of corresponding chromosomes of the same shape, size and one from each parent is called ______.


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