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What is Genetics?

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प्रश्न

What is Genetics?
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उत्तर

Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with the study of transmission of characters from parents to offspring.
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पाठ 3: Principles of Genetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३९]

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फ्रँक Biology Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 3 Principles of Genetics
Exercises | Q 11. | पृष्ठ ३९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Who was the ‘Father of Genetics’?

What is crossing-over? What are the factors affecting it?


Explain the Term Mutation.


Give Technical Term:

Differences occurring within offsprings of the same progeny.


Give Technical Term:

A virus with DNA as heredity material.


Give Technical Term:

The individuals having dissimilar pairs of genes.


Give Technical Term:

A single egg was fertilized by a single sperm. But twins derived from that egg were born. What is the name of such type of twins?


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

In mammals, the female is homozygous while the male is _________.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Mendel experimented upon plants of Oryza sativa.


Multiple choice question.

In a dihybrid cross, F2 generation offsprings show four different phenotypes while the genotypes are _______.


Multiple choice question.

A cross between an individual with an unknown genotype for a trait with recessive plant for that trait is _______.


Which one of the following is back cross?


Enlist dominant and recessive characters in pea plant with respect to the position of flower, colour of seed and colour of a pod in tabulated form.


The percentage of each gamete out of four different types of gametes produced by the F1 dihybrid will be ________.


Match the items given in Column I with those listed in Column II. Choose the answer with correct combination of alphabets of the two columns.

Column I Column II
A. Monohybrid cross 1. T and t
B. Test cross 2. TT
C. Alleles 3. TT × tt
D. Homozygous tall 4. tt
  5. Tt × tt

How many true breeding pea plant varieties did Mendel select as pairs, which were similar except in one character with contrasting traits?


What is dihybrid cross?


Define the following term:

Gene


Rewrite the correct form of the statement by changing the first or last word only:

The full complement of DNA of an organism is termed as genetics.


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