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प्रश्न
Who is regarded as the political guru of Mahatma Gandhi? Give a reason for him being considered as the Mahatma’s guru.
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उत्तर
Gopal Krishna Gokhale is regarded as the political guru of Mahatma Gandhi. It is so believed because he played an important role in both, Gandhi coming back to India permanently, and as well as Gandhi’s decision to not involve himself in India’s political life immediately after return. It was because of Gokhale’s advice that Gandhi chose to travel through the length and breadth of India’s rural hinterland first and understand the situation here.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Why did Mahatma Gandhi start his historic march to Dandi?
Through various national movements, Gandhiji mobilised public support to win freedom for India. In this context, state the following:
The impact of the Non-Cooperation Movement in India’s freedom struggle.
In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi’s demands were rejected by the British, as a result of which he launched the Civil Disobedience Movement. In this context, explain the following:
- Name the famous march undertaken by Gandhiji. Where did he begin this march? State two of its features.
- How was this Movement different from the Non-Cooperation Movement?
- Explain briefly how did Mahatma Gandhi try to promote Hindu-Muslim unity from the Rowlatt Satyagraha to the Third Round Table Conference.
In the Nagpur session, 1920, the Congress ratified the resolution to launch the Non-Cooperation movement under the leadership of Gandhiji. In this context:
What do you understand by the term Non-Cooperation?
What was Irwin’s declaration on Dominion Status for India?
What change in the Communal Award was brought about by the Poona Pact? Who was responsible for bringing about this change?
What was agreed upon by both sides in the Gandhi-Irwin Pact?
Or
Mention any one provision each of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact signed in 1931.
How successful was the second round table conference? What was Gandhi’s response?
Mahatma Gandhi suspended the Civil Disobedience Campaign and agreed to attend the Second Round Table Conference in London, from where he returned empty handed to India. In the context describe renewal of civil disobedence movement, 1932.
Read the excerpt given below and answer the question that follow:
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The March, which took place in India, was led by Mohandas Gandhi to protest British rule in India. During the march, thousands of Indians followed Gandhi from his religious retreat near Ahmedabad to the Arabian Sea coast, a distance of some 240 miles. The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60,000 people, including Gandhi himself. - The Marion (Ohio) Star [Edited] |
The movement which began with this march made a considerable impact on the social and political surroundings of the country. Analyse this statement by mentioning any three impacts.
