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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

While going in an increasing order there is a rise in the molecular mass of the consecutive members of the homologous series by _______. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

While going in an increasing order there is a rise in the molecular mass of the consecutive members of the homologous series by _______.

पर्याय

  • 14 u

  • 15 u

  • 16 u

  • 17 u

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

While going in an increasing order there is a rise in the molecular mass of the consecutive members of the homologous series by 14 u.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is meant by homologous series of carbon compounds?


Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of homologous series having general formula CnH2n.


Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of homologous series having general formula CnH2n + 2.


Write the molecular formula of two consecutive members of homologous series of aldehydes. State which part of these compounds determines their

  1. physical and 
  2. chemical properties

Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group −Br.


Give the structural formula for 1, 2-dichloroethane


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

 Ethene and ethyne are examples of ..... hydrocarbons.


What is the next higher homologue of methanol (CH3OH)?


Write the names and formulae for the first three members of the homologous series for chloroalkanes.


A colourless organic liquid X of molecular formula C2H4O2 turns blue litmus to red. Another colourless organic liquid Y of molecular formula C3H6O has no action on any litmus but it is used as a nail polish remover. A yet another colourless organic liquid Z of molecular formula C2H6O has also no action on litmus but it is used in tincture of iodine.

(a) Name the liquid X. To which homologous series does it belong? Give the name of another member of this homologous series.
(b) Name the liquid Y. To which homologous series does it belong? Write the name of another member of this homologous series.
(c) Can you name an organic compound having the same molecular formula as liquid Y but which belongs to a different homologous series? What is this homologous series?
(d) Name the liquid Z. To which homologous series does it belong? Write the name of another member of this homologous series.


Give the dot diagram of the first member of the alcohol.


Write the name and molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series of alkynes.


Give the names of the first four members of the homologous series of
alkynes.


Give three points to differentiate between saturated and unsaturated
hydrocarbons.


Write the name and formula of the fourth member of the following homologous series:

Alkyne


Two statements are given - one labeled Assertion (A) and the other labeled Reason (R).
Assertion (A): In a homologous series of alcohols, the formula for the second member is C2H5OH and the third member is C3H7OH.
Reason (R): The difference between the molecular masses of the two consecutive members of a homologous series is 144.


Observe the structural formula and answer the following questions.

  1. Write the name of the given hydrocarbon.
  2. The given hydrocarbon is included in which type of hydrocarbon?
  3. What is the kind of compounds with the above characteristic structure called?

The first member of alkyne homologous series is


Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:

(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12

  1. State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H8.
  2. Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
  3. Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
  4. Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.

Name the third homologue of alcohols.


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