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When a molecule or ion is reabsorbed from the lumen of the nephron, where does it go? If a solute is filtered and not reabsorbed from the tubule, where does it go?

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प्रश्न

When a molecule or ion is reabsorbed from the lumen of the nephron, where does it go? If a solute is filtered and not reabsorbed from the tubule, where does it go?

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उत्तर

When a molecule or ion is reabsorbed from the lumen of the nephron, it goes to the blood stream through efferent arteriole which carries blood away from the glomerulus. If a solute is filtered and not reabsorbed from the tubule, it goes along with urine.

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पाठ 8: Excretion - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १४७]

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सामाचीर कलवी Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 8 Excretion
Evaluation | Q 6. | पृष्ठ १४७
सामाचीर कलवी Zoology [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 8 Excretion
Evaluation | Q 6. | पृष्ठ १५१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which of the following is the correct path taken by urine in our body?


Fill in the blank : 

The unit of human kidney is called ..................... 


Fill in the blank. 

........................ is found in the seeds of poppy plants.


Answer the following in detail.

Explain the structure of a nephron with the help of a diagram.


Write the functional activity of the following structure: Bowman’s capsule


Mention any two vital functions of human kidney


What forces promote glomerular filtration? What forces opposes them? What is meant by net filtration pressure?


If the afferent arteriole of the nephron constricts, what happens to the GFR in that nephron? If the efferent arteriole constricts what happens to the GFR in that nephron? Assume that no auto regulation takes place.


Identify the biological term

Produced when blood is filtered in a Bowman’s capsule.


Identify the biological term

A liquid which gathers in the bladder.


Identify the biological term

Carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.


What is tubular secretion? Name the substances secreted through the renal tubules.


During ultra:filtration, ____________ is unable to filter through the glomerular capillaries.


Proximal convoluted tubule differs from distal convoluted tubule being lined by ______ 


First step in urine formation is ______.


The following substances are the excretory products in animals. Choose the least toxic form among them?


What are the main processes of urine formation?


Sort the following into actively or passively transported substances during reabsorption of GFR.

glucose, amino acids, nitrogenous wastes, Na+, water


A large quantity of fluid is filtered every day by the nephrons in the kidneys. Only about 1% of it is excreted as urine. The remaining 99% of the filtrate ______.


Write full form of the following abbreviation:

DCT


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