Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
When a metal X is treated with cold water, it gives a basic salt Y with molecular formula XOH (Molecular mass = 40) and liberates a gas Z which easily catches fire. Identify X, Y and Z and also write the reaction involved.
Advertisements
उत्तर
When sodium metal is treated with cold water, it gives a base sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas is liberated which undergo explosive combustion reaction in an atmosphere of oxygen gas with a pop sound.
Hence, metal X is sodium, base Y is sodium hydroxide and gas Z is hydrogen gas.
`2"Na"("s") + 2"H"_2"O"("l") -> 2"NaOH"("aq") + "H"_2("g")`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give two examples of amphoteric oxides.
Name two metals which will displace hydrogen from dilute acids, and two metals which will not.
What are amphoteric oxides?
Which of the following oxide(s) of iron would be obtained on the prolonged reaction of iron with steam?
Which of the following metals liberate hydrogen with 5% HNO3?
(i) Cu
(ii) Zn
(iii) Mn
(iv) Mg
Which of the following oxide(s) of iron would be obtained on prolonged reaction of iron with steam?
Silver articles become black on prolonged exposure to air. This is due to the formation of
Stainless steel is very useful material for our life. In stainless steel, iron is mixed with
If copper is kept open in air, it slowly loses its shining brown surface and gains a green coating. It is due to the formation of
Metals generally react with dilute acids to produce hydrogen gas. Which one of the following metals does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid?
The metal which produces hydrogen gas on reaction with dilute hydrochloric acid as well as sodium hydroxide solution is ______.
Zinc sulphate forms a colourless solution in water. Will you observe any colour on adding copper turning in it?
Answer the questions based on the figure below:
- Which experiment setup is demonstrated in the figure?
- What do you conclude after the reactions? Name reaction.
Answer the questions based on the figure below:
- Which reaction is shown in the figure?
- Which gas is evolved in the reaction?
- Give an example of reactants that rapidly show this reaction. Give equations.
- Give an example of reactants that do not react rapidly.
- In what condition will reactants of (c) part react? Give equation.
Metal oxides generally react with acids, but few oxides of metal also react with bases. Such metallic oxides are:
- MgO
- ZnO
- Al2O3
- Cao
Select the appropriate state symbols of the products given as X and Y in the following chemical equation by choosing the correct option from table given below:
\[\ce{Zn_{(s)} + H_2SO_{4(l)} ->ZnSO_{4(X)} + H_{2(Y)}}\]
