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What structural and functional attributes must a cell have to be called a living cell?

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प्रश्न

What structural and functional attributes must a cell have to be called a living cell?

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

The structural and functional attributes must a cell has to be called a living cell are:

  1. Cell membrane- It is the outer membrane of the cell, it is selectively permeable so which allows only selected material to pass through it.
  2. Cytoplasm- It is a semi-fluid matrix and occupies the volume of the cell. It contains various materials which are necessary for the continuation of life as well as various chemical reactions that occur in it to keep the cell in a living state.
  3. Genetic material- Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells have genetic material. It is responsible for the carrying of hereditary characters from one generation to another.
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पाठ 8: Cell : the Unit of Life - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४१]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 8 Cell : the Unit of Life
Exercises | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ४१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Indicate whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F).

Muscle cells are branched. (T / F)


Choose the correct option.

Cell Membrane is composed of ______.


Adipose: tissue:: eye: ______.


Assertion (A): Tissue is a group of dissimilar cells.

Reason (R): Muscle is made up of Muscle cell.


Assertion (A): Majority of cells cannot be seen directly with naked eye because.

Reason (R): Cells are microscopic.


______ cells are specialised cells that can be transformed into any kind of cells.


The branch of science that deals with the study of cells is called ______.


The cell is self-sufficient and carries out all the fundamental and essential functions of an organism.


All the cells can be seen with our naked eye.


How do you distinguish between living and dead cells?


Name the largest Angiosperm cell


Name the organelles which show the analogy written as under

Transporting channels of the cell——


Name the organelles which show the analogy written as under

Packaging and dispatching unit of the cell——


Match the terms given in column I with their functions given in column II and fill the blanks given below the table:

Column I Column II
A. Chloroplast i) carries hereditary characters
B. Cell membrane ii) controls the activities of cells
C. Nucleus iii) site of photosynthesis
D. Chromosome iv) controls the movement of materials into and out of cells.

A - ______; B - ______; C - ______; D - ______


Fill in the blanks with the terms given in the box below:

Nucleus, chromosomes, cell wall, cell membrane, protoplasm, cytoplasm, ribosome, cell organelles

The outermost layer of plant cells is the ___(a)___ beneath which is the ___(b)___. The term ___(c)___ refers to the jelly-like substance containing all the ___(d)___. The ___(e)___ contains thread-like structures called ___(f)___.


Stem cells can serve as an inbuilt repair system for our body.


Give two examples of stains which make the nucleus distinct.


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