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प्रश्न
What is the purpose of a machine?
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उत्तर
The purpose of a machine is:
(i) To multiply force
(ii) To obtain a gain or decrease in speed
(iii) To change to direction of application of force in a convenient direction
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संबंधित प्रश्न
With reference to the terms mechanical advantage, velocity ratio and efficiency of a machine, name and define the term that will not change for the machine of a given design.
A scissor is a ______ multiplier.
Draw a diagram to show how a single pulley can be used so as to have its ideal M.A= 2.
Name a machine to multiply force ?
Name a machine to change the point of application of force ?
A force of 5 kgf is required to cut a metal sheet. A pair of shears used for cutting the metal sheet has its blades 5 cm long, while its handles is 10 cm long. What effort is needed to cut the sheet?
‘The force needed to push a load up an inclined plane is less than the force needed to lift it directly’ Give a reason.
The diagram below shows a claw hammer used to remove a nail :

(i) To which class of lever does it belong ?
(ii) Give one more example of the same class of lever mentioned by you in (i) for which the mechanical advantage is greater than one.
Shows a lemon crusher.
- In the diagram, mark the position of the fulcrum F and the line of action of load L and effort E.
- Name the class of lever

Name a machine which can be used to multiply force and change the direction of force applied.
