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प्रश्न
What is meant by simple machines?
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उत्तर
Machines that have only one or two parts are called simple machines. Their structure is easy to understand and use. Examples include the nail cutter, bottle opener, and wheel used to push loads, etc.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
The useful work done by an actual machine is always ............ than the work done on the machine.
What is the principle on which a machine works?
The diagram below shows a wheel barrow. Mark position of fulcrum F and draw arrows to show the directions of load L and effort E. What class of lever is the whell barrow? Give one more example of the same class of lever.

A crowbar of length 120 cm has its fulcrum situated at a distance of 20 cm from the load. Calculate the mechanical advantage of the crowbar.
What is an ideal machine?
Can a simple machine act as a force multiplier and a speed multiplier at the same time?
Give an example where a machine is used to obtain gain in speed.
A cook used a ‘fire tong pair’ of length 32 cm. to lift a piece of burning coal of mass 500 g. If he applies his effort at a distance of 8 cm from the fulcrum, what is his effort? Assume friction etc. to be absent. Also, obtain values of the M.A. and the V.R. of this ‘machine’.
Classify the following as a lever, a pulley and an inclined plane:
A knife
Which machine will you use to do the following work? Write their type.
To hold a papad for roasting it.
