मराठी

What is meant by an equipotential surface?

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प्रश्न

What is meant by an equipotential surface?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The surface of locus of all points at the same potential.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Describe schematically the equipotential surfaces corresponding to

(a) a constant electric field in the z-direction,

(b) a field that uniformly increases in magnitude but remains in a constant (say, z) direction,

(c) a single positive charge at the origin, and

(d) a uniform grid consisting of long equally spaced parallel charged wires in a plane.


Draw equipotential surfaces:

(1) in the case of a single point charge and

(2) in a constant electric field in Z-direction. Why are the equipotential surfaces about a single charge not equidistant?

(3) Can electric field exist tangential to an equipotential surface? Give reason


Define equipotential surface. 


Depict the equipotential surface due to
(i) an electric dipole,
(ii) two identical positive charges separated by a distance.


Assertion: Electric field is discontinuous across the surface of a spherical charged shell.
Reason: Electric potential is continuous across the surface of a spherical charged shell.


Equipotentials at a great distance from a collection of charges whose total sum is not zero are approximately.


A unit charge moves on an equipotential surface from a point A to point B, then ______.

Equipotential surfaces ______.


Consider a uniform electric field in the ẑ direction. The potential is a constant ______.

  1. in all space.
  2. for any x for a given z.
  3. for any y for a given z.
  4. on the x-y plane for a given z.

Prove that a closed equipotential surface with no charge within itself must enclose an equipotential volume.


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