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What is Genetics?

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प्रश्न

What is genetics?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Genetics is a branch of biology that deals with the study of genes, genetic variation and heredity in organisms.

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2019-2020 (March) Delhi Set 2

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a monohybrid cross between tall pea plants (TT) and short pea plants (tt), a scientist obtained only tall pea plants (Tt) in the F1 generation. However, on selfing the F1 generation pea plants, he obtained both tall and short plants in F2 generation. On the basis of above observations with other angiosperms also, can the scientist arrive at a law? If yes, explain the law. If not, give justification for your answer.


Name the information source for making proteins in the cells.


Mendel said that the characteristics or traits of organisms are carried from one generation to the next by internal factors which occur in pairs. What is the modern name for these factors?


In the F2 generation of a cross, progeny having different traits are produced in the ratio 3 : 1. State whether it is a monohybrid cross or a dihybrid cross? Give one example of such a cross.


"It is possible that a trait is inherited but may not be expressed." Give a suitable example to justify this statement.


Define Heredity. Give two examples.


In humans, if gene B gives brown eyes and gene b gives blue eyes, what will be the colour of eyes of the persons having combinations 
(i) Bb and (ii) BB?


If a round, green seeded pea plant (RR yy) is crossed with wrinkled, yellow seeded pea plant, (rr YY) the seeds produced in F1 generation are


In the following figure showing a germinating gram seed, name the parts labelled as A, B and C:

Why is Part 'B' considered to be important during germination?


A cross between pea plant with white flowers (vv) and pea plant with violet flowers (VV) resulted in F2 progeny in which ratio of violet (VV) and white (vv) flowers will be ______.


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