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What is the Effect of Catalyst On: Gibbs Energy (∆G) - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is the effect of catalyst on: Gibbs energy (∆G)

What is the effect of adding a catalyst on Gibbs energy (ΔG) of a reaction?

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उत्तर

There will be no effect of catalyst on Gibbs energy hence, it catalyses the spontaneous reactions but does not catalyse non-spontaneous reactions

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2016-2017 (March) Delhi Set 3

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Following reactions occur at cathode during the electrolysis of aqueous silver chloride solution :

`Ag^+(aq)+e^(-)rarrAg(s)" ""      ""       "E^@=+0.80V`

`H^+(aq)+e^(-)rarr1/2H_2(g)" "" "" " E^@=0.00V`

On the basis of their standard reduction electrode potential (E°) values, which reaction is feasible at the cathode and why ?


Calculate ΔrG° for the reaction 

Mg (s) + Cu2+ (aq) → Mg2+ (aq) + Cu (s)

Given : E°cell = + 2.71 V, 1 F = 96500 C mol–1


Write any ‘two’ advantages of calomel electrode. 


Potential of saturated calomel electrode is-


For the reaction

`2AgCl (s) + H_2 (g) ("1 atm") -> 2Ag (s) + 2H^(+)  (0.1 M) +  2Cl^(-) (0.1 M)`

`triangleG^0 = -43600 J at 25^@ C`

Calculate the e.m.f. of the cell

`[log 10^(-n) = -n]` 


The equilibrium constant at 25°C for the given cell is:

Zn | Zn2+ (1M) | | Ag+ (1M) |

Ag is ______ × 1052.

Given that

\[\ce{E^0_{Zn/Zn^{2+}}}\] = 0.76 V

and \[\ce{E^0_{Ag/Ag^{+}}}\] = −0.80 V


The e.m.f. of cell Zn | ZnSO4 | | CuSO4 | Cu at 25°C is 0.03 V and the temperature coefficient of e.m.f. is −1.4 × 10−4 V/K. The heat of reaction for the change taking place inside the cell is ______ kJ/mol.


The cell potential for the following cell

\[\ce{Pt|H2 (g)| H+ (aq)||Cu^{2+} (0.01 M)| Cu(s)}\]

is 0.576 Vat 298 K. The pH of the solution is ____. (Nearest integer)


The standard Gibbs energy for the given cell reaction in kJ mol-1 at 2'98 K is:

\[\ce{Zn(s) + Cu^{2+} (aq) -> Zn^{2+} (aq) + Cu(s)}\]

E° = 2 V at 298 K

(Faraday's constant, F = 96000 C mol-1)


For a spontaneous reaction, the ΔG, equilibrium constant (K) and `"E"_"cell"^circ` will be respectively.


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