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प्रश्न
What do you understand by the statement ‘acetic acid is a monobasic acid'?
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उत्तर
Acetic acid is a monobasic acid which on ionization in water produces one hydronium ion per molecule of the acid.
\[\ce{CH3COOH + H2O <=> H3O+ + CH3COO-}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the ionization of sulphuric acid showing the formation of hydronium ion.
Give two examples of the following:
dibasic acid
What do you understand by the strength of an acid?
Give one example in the following case:
A weak mineral acid.
Write down the concentration of the following solution in g/L and mol/L.
4.9 g H2SO4 in 200ml solution
Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is a mono-basic acid.
Match the following:
| 1. | Hydrochloric acid | a. | Fertilizer |
| 2. | Citric acid | b. | Baking powder |
| 3. | Nitric acid | c. | Car batteries |
| 4. | Oxalic acid | d. | Cleansing agent in toilets |
| 5. | Sulphuric acid | e. | Removing black stains |
| f. | Effervescent salts |
Explain the following:
H3PO3 is not a tribasic acid.
Give the basicity of sulphuric acid.
Name the acidic anhydride of the following acid:
Nitric acid
