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What do you understand by the following: Qualitative analysis - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What do you understand by the following:

Qualitative analysis

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The analysis which involves the identification of the unknown substances in a given sample is called qualitative analysis.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name a white, insoluble oxide that dissolves when fused with caustic soda or caustic potash.


State what do you observe when:
Sulphur burns.


State what do you observe when:
Ethane is bubbled through a solution of bromine in tetrachloromethane (carbon tetra chloride).


Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
A paper dipped in potassium permanganate solution is placed at the mouth of a test tube, containing sulphur dioxide gas.


Match the following :

Column A Column B
1. A substance that turns moist 
starch iodide paper blue.
A. Ammonium sulphate
2. A compound which releases a reddish brown gas on reaction
with concentrated sulphuric
acid and copper turnings.
B. Lead carbonate
3 . A solu tion of this compound gives a dirty green preci pi ta te
with sodium hydroxide.
C. Chlorine
4 . A compound which on heating with sodium hydroxide 
produces a gas which forms
dense white fumes with
hydrogen chloride.
D. Copper nitrate
5 . A white solid which gives a
yellow residue on heating.
E. Ferrous sulphate

From the list given below, select the word(s) required to complete the blanks (i) to (v) in the following passage:

Note : words chosen from the list are to be used only once. Write only the answers. Do not copy the passage.

[reddish brown, ammonium, nitrogen dioxide, hydroxyl, dirty green, ammonia, acidic, alkaline]
Nitrogen and hydrogen combine in the presence of a catalyst to give (i) ______ gas. When the above mentioned gas is passed through water it forms a solution which will be (ii) ______ in nature and the solution contains (iii) ______ ions and (iv) ______ ions. The above solution when added to iron (II) sulphate solution gives a (v) ______ coloured precipitate of iron (II) hydroxide.


The salt which in solution gives a pale green precipitate with sodium hydroxide solution and a white precipitate with barium chloride solution is ______.


Write balanced equation :

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


Write balanced equation for a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.


Write balanced equation for a metal that evolves a gas which burns with a pop sound when boiled with alkali solutions.


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