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What Do You Mean by a Lens? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What do you mean by a lens?
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उत्तर

A lens may be defined as a transparent refracting medium bounded by two curved surfaces which are generally spherical.
 
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पाठ 2: Light - Exercise 2.2 i [पृष्ठ १०१]

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फ्रँक Physics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 2 Light
Exercise 2.2 i | Q 1 | पृष्ठ १०१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State the condition when a lens is called an equi-convex or equi-concave.


The diagram below shows a lens as a combination of a glass slab and two prisms.

  1. Name the lens formed by the combination.
  2. What is the line XX’ called?
  3. Complete the path of the incident ray AB after passing through the lens.
  4. The final emergent ray either meets XX’ at a point or appears to come from a point on XX’. Label it as F. What is this point called?

The diagram given below shows the position of an object OA in relation to a converging lens L whose foci are at F1 and F2.

  1. Draw two rays to locate the position of the image.
  2. State the position of the image with reference to the lens.
  3. Describe three characteristics of the image.
  4. Describe how the distance of the image from the lens and its size change as the object is moved towards F1.

In the following diagram ., the object and the image formed by the respective lenses are shown. Complete the ray diagram, and locate the focus. Find the focal length of the lens.


In the following diagram  the object and the image formed by the respective lenses are shown. Complete the ray diagram, and locate the focus. Find the focal length of the lens.


Make the correct choices in the following items:

lf the image can be focused on a screen it must be


State the nature and position of the object on the principal axis to obtain a real and magnified image.


The diagram showed a lens as a combination of one glass block and two prisms. Complete the ray diagram and show the part of the incident ray AB after passing through the lens.
(i) Name of the lens formed by the combination.
(ii) What is the line XX’ called?
(iii) Mark the focus F.


Complete the following diagram and state what happens to the ray of light after refraction through the lens.


Draw a ray diagram to show the image formed by a convex lens when the object is placed between F and 2F.


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