मराठी

What is the Difference Between Revenue Expenditure and Capital Expenditure? Explain How Taxes and Government Expenditure Can Be Used to Influence.

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प्रश्न

What is the difference between revenue expenditure and capital expenditure? Explain how taxes and government expenditure can be used to influence.

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उत्तर

Basis of Difference Capital Expenditure Revenue Expenditure
Meaning This refers to that government expenditure, which causes reduction in the government liabilities as well as creates assets for the government. This refers to the government expenditure which does not cause any reduction in government liabilities and also does not create assets for the government.
Examples Expenditure on purchasing shares, bonds, etc. Expenditure on salaries, pensions, subsidies, interest payments, etc.


The government through its budgetary policy attempts to promote fair and right distribution of income in a society. This is done through taxation and expenditure policy. On one hand, through its taxation policy, the government taxes the higher income group and on the other hand, through the expenditure policy (subsidies, transfer payments, etc.), it transfers the purchasing power in the hands of the poor sections of society. With the help of these policies, the government aims at fair distribution of income in the society. 

Note: The question is incomplete in the english version, however, on the basis of hindi version we have provided the solution. According to Hindi version the second part of the question is 'Explain how taxes and government expenditure can be used to influence income distribution in a society'.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2015-2016 (March) All India Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Is the following revenue expenditure or capital expenditure in the context of government budget? Give reason.

Expenditure on a collection of taxes.


Which one of these is a revenue expenditure?


Calculate investment expenditure from the following date about an economy which is in equilibrium :
National Income = 1000
Marginal propensity to save = 0.20
Autonomous consumption expenditure = 100


Giving reason, state whether the following is a revenue expenditure or a capital expenditure in a government budget:

Expenditure of building a bridge.


Answer the following question.
How are capital expenditure different from Revenue expenditure?  Discuss briefly.


The Government of India has decided to vaccinate the adult population of India (with Covaxin/Covishield), without any charge. This would be categorized as ____________.


The expenditure multiplier is the ratio of ______.


S. No. Content Rs (in crores)
1. Revenue Expenditure 100
2. Capital Receipts 40
3. Net Borrowings 38
4. Net Interest Payments 27
5. Tax Revenue 50
6. Non-tax Revenue 15

What will be the primary deficit?


Level of planned output coincides with planned expenditure when ______


Calculate Investment expenditure from the following data about an economy that is in equilibrium.

National Income = Rs 1,000

Marginal Propensity to Save = 0.20

Autonomous consumption expenditure = Rs 100


Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternatives given below:

Statement 1: Revenue Expenditure is expenditure incurred for purposes other than the creation of physical or financial assets of the central government.

Statement 2: Revenue Expenditure relates to those expenses incurred for the normal functioning of the government departments.


Identify the correctly matched pair of the items in Column A to those in Column B:

Column A Column B
1. Revenue Expenditure (a) Does not cause any reduction in government liability
2. Capital Expenditure (b) Which creates corresponding liability for the government
3. Revenue Receipts (c) Which causes a reduction in assets of the government
4. capital Receipts (d) Causes reduction in government liability.

‘Under the Ayushmaan Bharat Scheme, the Government provides free medicines to the economically backward section of the society’.

Identify and discuss the nature of the government expenditure indicated in the given statement.


Revenue Expenditure is best defined as expenditure incurred for:


Which of the following is an example of Revenue Expenditure?


Plan Revenue Expenditure is characterized by which of the following?


Expenditure on relief for earthquake victims is an example of:


What was the drawback of the Plan/Non-Plan classification of expenditure?


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