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प्रश्न
What are the various methods employed by manufacturers to promote the brand of their products?
सविस्तर उत्तर
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उत्तर
Manufacturers use a combination of methods known as the Promotion Mix to promote their product brands. The four major methods employed are:
- Advertising: A paid, non-personal mode of communication used to reach a large audience. Manufacturers employ channels such as television commercials, social media video advertisements, billboards, and newspapers to increase long-term brand awareness, generate a distinct brand image, and encourage customers to purchase.
- Sales Promotion: These are short-term incentives and tactical techniques intended to increase immediate consumer demand and sales volume. Common examples include price reductions, coupon distribution, scratch cards, and “Buy One, Get One Free” (BOGO) promotions.
- Personal Selling: To make sales, sales personnel from the company must communicate with potential buyers face-to-face and orally. It enables highly personalised messages, interactive demonstrations, and fast responses, making it ideal for complex or luxury products.
- Publicity and Public Relations: This includes maintaining a positive brand image and obtaining non-paid media publicity from independent third parties. Manufacturers accomplish this by sending out news releases, hosting public events, participating in charitable sponsorships, and organising press conferences to foster community goodwill.
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