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प्रश्न
What are the three common restrictions on Fundamental Rights that the Constitution guarantees to citizens of India?
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उत्तर
Part-Ill of the Constitution which deals with Fundamental Rights have been criticised on the following grounds:
- The right to freedom and personal liberty has a number of limiting clauses. The Phrases ‘Security of the State’, ‘public order’ and ‘morality’ are general and of wide implication. There is also the provision of preventive detention. Acts like MISA (Maintenance of Internal Security Act), and NS A (National Security Act) seemed to eat away the essence of the rights.
- The phrases like ‘reasonable restrictions’ or ‘in the interests of public order’ are vague or ill-defined. They shall lead to unnecessary litigation.
- During the proclamation of Emergency, many rights such as freedom of speech and freedom of assembly may suspend the right to move the Supreme Court or High Court for the enforcement of other rights as well, (except the rights conferred by Articles 20 and 21).
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following:
Name the body that framed the Constitution of India. Who was its chairman?
State whether the following is true or false:
All Indian citizens are equal in the eyes of the law.
What is the opposite of a Secular State? Name any one State that is not Secular.
What is known as the Preamble? What is the importance of the opening words of the Preamble?
Who represented the Anglo-Indians in the Constituent Assembly?
What do you understand by the term ‘Preamble’ to the Constitution?
With reference to the Objective Resolution explain the following:
What did the Resolution propose?
With reference to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, answer the following:
What became the basis of incorporating the Preamble in the Indian Constitution?
Explain the following term in the context of the Preamble to the Constitution:
Fraternity
With reference to the Right to Constitutional Remedies, answer the following question:
Explain any two writs issued by the courts for enforcement of these rights.
