Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What are ionic and molecular compounds? Give examples.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Maim Ionic compounds are made up of ions. An ionic compound contains a cation which is a positive ion and an anion which is a negative ion e.g., sodium chloride is an ionic compound made up of Na+ and Cl– ions.
A molecular compound is made up of molecules e.g. ammonia (NH3), carbon dioxide (CO2).
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate the molecular mass of CH4.
Calculate the molecular mass of NH3.
Calculate the molecular masses of the following compounds :
Hydrogen sulphide, H2S
Calculate the formula masses of the following compounds :
- Calcium chloride
- Sodium carbonate
(Given : Atomic masses : Ca = 40 u ; Cl = 35.5 u ; Na = 23 u ; C = 12 u; O = 16 u)
Calculate the molar masses of the following substances. Write the results with proper units.
- Ozone molecule, O3
- Ethanoic acid, CH3COOH
Calculate the molecular mass of the following:
(NH2)2CO
Given atomic mass of Cu = 63·5, H = 1, O= 16, C = 12, N = 14, Mg = 24, S = 32
Calculate the weight/mass of a molecule of NH3.
The mass of one steel screw is 4.11g. Find the mass of one mole of these steel screws. Compare this value with the mass of the Earth (5.98 × 1024kg). Which one of the two is heavier and by how many times?
Write the formulae for the following and calculate the molecular mass for each one of them.
- Caustic potash
- Baking powder
- Limestone
- Caustic soda
- Ethanol
- Common salt
Write the name of the following compound and deduce its molecular mass.
MgCl2
