मराठी

What is Amniocentesis and Why There is a Statutory Ban on It?

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प्रश्न

What is amniocentesis and why there is a statutory ban on it?

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उत्तर

Amniocentesis is a disorder test based on the chromosomal pattern in the amniotic fluid surrounding the developing embryo. It is used to detect any chromosomal defect in the embryo. However, recently, amniocentesis is being used to detect the gender of the foetus resulting in several female foeticides. This declines the gender ratio. Therefore, there is a statutory ban on amniocentesis to avoid female foeticides.

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2015-2016 (March) All India Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Reproductive and Child Healthcare (RCH) programmes are currently in operation. One of the major tasks of these programmes is to create awareness amongst people about the wide range of reproduction related aspects. As this is important and essential for building a reproductively healthy society.

  1. “Providing sex education in schools in one of the ways to meet this goal.” Give four points in support of your opinion regarding this statement.
  2. List any two ‘indicators’ that indicate a reproductively healthy society.

Do you think that reproductive health in our country has improved in the past 50 years? If yes, mention some such areas of improvement.


Explain one application of the following:
Amniocentesis


What are the strategies to be implemented in India to attain total reproductive health?


First or free milk is called ______.


A dark stained body present in the somatic cells of human female but absent from those of male is ______.


Colonies of yeast fail to multiply in water, but multiply in sugar solution. Give one reason for this.


Observe the chart and graph given in the figure carefully and answer the following questions.

Age in
Years
% of full height
Boys Girls
8 72% 77%
9 75% 81%
10 78% 84%
11 81% 88%
12 84% 91%
13 88% 95%
14 92% 98%
15 95% 99%
16 98% 99.5%
17 99% 100%
18 100% 100%
  1. Which of the line represents the height of boys?
  2. Which line represents the height of girls?
  3. What is the difference between the pattern of increase in the height of boys and girls?
  4. Is this pattern true for each individual?

What is the primary rationale for introducing structured sex education in schools under the RCH programme?


Which of the following groups of techniques is made available at Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) centres for addressing infertility?


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