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प्रश्न
There are many sources to reconstruct the two great religious movements – Jainism and Buddhism. In this context mention the significance of the following:
The Jataka tales and the Tripitaka.
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उत्तर
The Jataka tales and the Tripitaka. The Jatakas tales written in Pali language refer to the previous birth of Lord Buddha. They also throw light .on the political, economic, and social conditions ranging from fifth to second century BC. The Tripitaka (three baskets or books) is a traditional term used by various Buddhist sects to describe their various covers of scriptures. As the name suggests, a Tripitaka traditionally contains three baskets of teachings.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention two important features of anyone Chaitya at Ajanta.
Mention the important features of the Viharas at Udayagiri.
Examine the sources to reconstruct the two great religious movements - Jainism and Buddhism - under the following head:
Jatakas
Study the picture of an excavated hall at Karle and answer the following question: What was the purpose of the Hall?
Name the five vows prescribed for the Jains.
Give two differences between Hinayana and Mahayana Buddhism.
With reference to Jainism answer the following question:
Write a brief note on his transformation.
With reference to Jain religious philosophy, answer the following question:
Explain the causes responsible for the decline of Jainism.
With reference to the ‘Sangha’; explain the following:
Its role in spreading Buddhism
With reference to the given pictures, answer the following question:

Identify the two preachers, whose images are given. Name the religions founded by them.
