मराठी

The Process of Respiration Is: (A) an Oxidation Reaction Which is Endothermic (B) a Reduction Reaction Which is Exothermic (C) a Combination Reaction Which is Endothermic (D) an Oxidation Reaction Which is Exothermic - Science

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प्रश्न

The process of respiration is:
(a)  an oxidation reaction which is endothermic
(b) a reduction reaction which is exothermic
(c) a combination reaction which is endothermic
(d) an oxidation reaction which is exothermic

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उत्तर

(d) an oxidation reaction that is exothermic

The food that we eat breaks down into simple compounds during digestion. For example, potatoes, bread and rice, which contain carbohydrates, breaks down to give glucose. Glucose combines with oxygen to give energy, so it is a oxidation reaction because addition of oxygen takes place; since energy is released in this process, it is also an exothermic reaction.

The chemical reaction is given as follows:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy

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पाठ 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ४८]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations
Exercise 2 | Q 54 | पृष्ठ ४८

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 Explain the following in term Oxidation of gain or loss of oxygen with two example.


Fill in the blank

 Oxidation is the removal of ......................and addition of ....................


The colours of aqueous solutions of CuSO4 and FeSO4 as observed in the laboratory are:

(A) pale green and light blue respectively

(B) light blue and dark green respectively

(C) dark blue and dark green respectively

(D) dark blue and pale green respectively


In what respect does hydrogen differ from:

alkali metals


Give the general group study of hydrogen with reference to

burning


Compare hydrogen and halogens on the basis of:

reaction with oxygen 


State, giving reason, whether the substances printed in bold letters have been oxidized or reduced.

PbO + CO → Pb + CO2


In the following reaction: A+ + B → A + B+. Write half-reactions for this reaction and name:

  1. oxidizing agent
  2. substance oxidized
  3. reducing agent 

Name:

an oxidizing agent that does not contain oxygen.


Name:

a gas that is oxidizing as well as a reducing agent.


Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.

The element, which like hydrogen is a strong reducing agent.


Which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct?

\[\ce{3Fe_{(s)} + 4H2O_{(g)} -> Fe3O4_{(s)} + 4H2_{(g)}}\]

(i) Iron metal is getting oxidised.

(ii) Water is getting reduced.

(iii) Water is acting as the reducing agent.

(iv) Water is acting as oxidising agent.


Oxidation is a process which involves ____________.


During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

The reaction of sodium metal is found to be highly explosive

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.


Zinc liberates hydrogen gas when reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid whereas copper does not. Explain why?


The tendency of atoms to have eight electrons in the outer shell is known as ______.


The tarnishing of metals is due to the formation of ______.


Choose the odd one out and write the reason:


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Ca in CaH2


The metallic oxide which can be reduced by using common reducing agents is ______.


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