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प्रश्न
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A - direct combination of two elements
B - reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C - reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D - titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E - reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method for preparing the following salts by giving a suitable equation in each case:
- Anhydrous ferric chloride,
- Lead chloride,
- Sodium sulphate,
- Copper sulphate.
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उत्तर
- The best method of preparing anhydrous ferric chloride is the method A - direct combination of two elements.
\[\ce{2Fe + 3Cl2 ->[\Delta]\underset{Anhydrous ferric chloride}{2FeCl3}}\] - The best method of preparing lead chloride is the method A - direct combination of two elements.
\[\ce{Pb + Cl2 -> \underset{Lead chloride}{PbCl2}}\] - The best method of preparing sodium sulphate is the method D - titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
\[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2\uparrow}\]
\[\ce{Na2SO4 + 10H2O -> Na2SO4.10H2O}\] - The best method of preparing copper sulphate is the method C - reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
\[\ce{Cu(OH)2 + H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + 2H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How is the following salt prepared:
Magnesium carbonate from magnesium chloride.
Explain hydronium ion. Write the ionization of sulphuric acid showing the formation of hydronium ion.
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
Iron (II) sulphate
Write equation for the laboratory preparation of the following salt, using sulphuric acid: Iron (II) sulphate from the iron.
Match the salts given in Column I with their method of preparation given in Column II:
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | Pb(NO3)2 from PbO | (a) | Simple displacement |
| (ii) | MgCl2 from Mg | (b) | Titration |
| (iii) | FeCl3 from Fe | (c) | Neutralization |
| (iv) | NaNO3 from NaOH | (d) | Precipitation |
| (v) | ZnCO3 from ZnSO4 | (e) | Combination |
Write the equation for the following reaction:
Magnesium sulphate solution is mixed with barium chloride solution.
Fill in the blanks with suitable words:
An acid is a compound which when dissolved in water forms hydronium ions as the only ______ ions. A base is a compound which is soluble in water and contains ______ ions. A base reacts with an acid to form a ______ and water only. This type of reaction is known as ______.
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A – direct combination of two elements.
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E – reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method of preparing the following salt by giving a suitable equation in the following case:
Sodium sulphate.
For each of the salt: A, B, C and D, suggest a suitable method of its preparation.
D is a soluble salt of zinc.
Select the word/s given which are required to correctly complete the blanks.
When solution M and O are mixed together, the products will be ______ and ______.
